2008高考英语宾语从句讲解.ppt

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1、2008高考英语宾语从句讲解师生互动自主发现体验语法学习之乐趣——宾语从句的教学案例IndirectSpeech(forStudentB)GeorgeaskedPeterPetertoldGeorgeGeorgeinquiredPeteransweredhimGeorgeaskedPeterrepliedGeorgeaskedPeteransweredwhetherhehadreadthenewsthedaybefore.thataconcertwouldbeheldthenextday.whetherPeter

2、wouldattendit.thathewouldbebusythenextnightandhewasalsobusythatnight.whatPeterwasdoing.thathewaspreparingforatrip.wherePeterwasgoing.thatitwasnoneofGeorge’sbusiness.DirectSpeech(forStudentA)GeorgeaskedPeter:PetertoldGeorge:Georgeinquired:Peteransweredhim:Geor

3、geasked:Peterreplied:Georgeasked:Peteranswered:“Iampreparingforatrip.”“Didyoureadthenewsyesterday?”“Aconcertwillbeheldtomorrow.”“Willyouattendit?”“Iwillbebusytomorrownight.AndIamalsobusytonight.”“Whatareyoudoing?”“Whereareyougoing?”“Itisnoneofyourbusiness.”Di

4、rectSpeechIndirectSpeechGeorgeaskedPeter:”Didyoureadthenewsyesterday?”PetertoldGeorge:”Aconcertwillbeheldtomorrow.”Georgeinquired:”Willyouattendit?”Peteransweredhim:”Iwillbebusytomorrownight.AndIamalsobusytonight.”Georgeasked:”Whatareyoudoing?”Peterreplied:”I

5、ampreparingforatrip.”Georgeasked:”Whatareyougoing?”Peteranswered:”It’snoneofyourbusiness.”GeorgeaskedPeterwhetherhehadreadthenewsthedaybefore.PetertoldGeorgethataconcertwouldbeheldthenextday.GeorgeinquiredwhetherPeterwouldattendit.Peteransweredhimthathewouldb

6、ebusythenextnightandhewasalsobusythatnight.GeorgeaskedwhatPeterwasdoing.Peterrepliedthathewaspreparingforatrip.GeorgeaskedwherePeterwasgoing.PeteransweredthatitwasnoneofGeorge’sbusiness.TheObjectiveClause宾语从句Ithasaconjunction（连词）(that,whether,orif,what…)atthe

7、beginning.Itdoesnotusetheinversestructure(倒装结构）.Thetense（时态）oftheverbsinitmustmatchtheoneusedinthemainstructure.Thenameofthesubjectintheobjectiveclausealsochanges.Thetimeadverbschange,too.1.Tomsaid.Heisreadingabook.→2.Heasksme.Aretheyplayingagame?→3.Whereisth

8、ehospital?Hetoldme.→Tomsaidthathewasreadingabook.Heasksmeif/whethertheyareplayingagame.HetoldmeWheretheHospitalwas.引导词句子类型that陈述句一般疑问句if/whether特殊疑问词特殊疑问句主句时态从句时态一般现在时、一般将来时、祈使句时根据句意的需要用任