航海英语01.doc

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1、1.Whichaction(s)is/areincludedincraneoperations?A.Normalboomstowageandshutdownoperations正常吊杆固定和关闭操作B.Emergencyshutdownoperation紧急关闭操作C.Removingboomsfromstowage把吊货杆从固定处移出D.Alloftheabove以上都是KEY:D哪一个动作被包含在克令吊的操作中2.Whichprocedure(s)shallbeusedtodetermineriskofco

2、llision?A.Watchingthecompassbearingofanapproachingvessel观察临近船舶的罗经方位B.Systematicobservationofobjectsdetectedbyradar系统观测雷达探测到的物标C.Long-rangeradarscanning远程雷达扫描D.Alloftheabove以上都是KEY:D哪一步程序应该用来测定碰撞危险3.Amooringlineleading45°tothekeel，usedtocheckforwardorasternmo

3、vementofavessel，iscalleda______.A.springline倒缆B.warpline翘曲线C.bowline首缆D.breastline横缆KEY：A与龙骨呈45度，用来防止船舶的向前或向后移动的系缆，被称作为倒缆。4.Whentwopower-drivenvesselsarecrossing,whichvesselisthestand-onvessel?A.Thevesselwhichistostarboardoftheothervessel.B.Thevesselwhichist

4、oportoftheothervessel.在其他船舶左舷的船舶C.Thelargervessel.更大的船舶D.Thevesselthatsoundsthefirstwhistlesignal.发出第一声笛号的船舶KEY:A当两艘机动船交叉相遇，哪一艘是直航船？在其右舷的船舶5.Whenusingahandheldsmokesignalfromalifeboat,youshouldactivatethesignal_____A.onthedownwindside在下风侧B.ontheupwindside在上风

5、侧C.insidetheboat在小船里面D.atthestern在尾侧KEY:A当在救生艇上使用手持烟雾信号的时候，你应该使信号处在_____。6Aboarddamagedvessels，theMOSTimportantconsiderationispreserving______.登上受损船舶，要考虑的最重要的事是保持_______A.bilgepumpingcapacity舱底排水能力B.reservebuoyancy储备浮力C.levelattitude水平位置D.instability不稳定KEY：B

6、7．IncomplyingwiththeRules，ofwhatmustthemarinertakedueregard?______.在遵守避碰规则时，航海人员必须充分注意什么？A.Limitedbackingpowerofhisvessel其船舶的受限后退功率B.Radarinformationaboutnearbyvessels关于附近船只的雷达信息C.Theoccupationoftheothervessel，ifknown其他船舶的类型，如果知道D.Alloftheabove以上都是KEY：D8.Wha

7、tisthedirectionofrotationoftropicalcyclones,tropicalstormsandhurricanesintheNorthernHemisphere?______在北半球，热带气旋，热带风暴，飓风的旋转方向是什么？A.Clockwiseandoutward顺时针向外B.Counterclockwiseandinward逆时针并向内C.Counterclockwiseandoutward逆时针向外D.Clockwiseandinward顺时针向内KEY：B9．Beforel

8、oadingbulkgrain，bilgewellsmustbecoveredto______.在装载散装谷物前，污水井必须盖住_____A.addstrengthtothebilgewellstrainer增加污水井的滤器的强度B.permitrapidflowofwatertothebilgewells使水流有可能快速流进污水井C.preventcargosiftinginto（落