宾语从句专练.ppt

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1、有关宾语从句：1.语序：引导词+陈述句语序。2.引导词：(1)陈述句由that引导(2)特殊疑问句由what,when,where,how等引导（3）一般疑问句由if或whether引导，“是否”的意思3.时态：（1）当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可用各种时态。（2)当主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要用过去某一时态。（客观真理除外，真理要用一般现在时。做一做语序：引导词+陈述句语序()1.—Doyouknow?I’mgoingtoseehim.—Sorry.Idon’tknowA.wheredoesMrLiliveB.wheredidMr

2、LiliveC.whereMrLilivesD.whereMrLilived2.Youmustremember______.whatyourteachersaidwhatdidyourteachersayyourteachersaidwhatwhathasyourteachersaid引导词：(1)陈述句由that引导(2)特殊疑问句由what,when,where,how等引导（3）一般疑问句由if或whether引导，“是否”的意思时态：（1）当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可用各种时态。1.Willshecatchtheearlyb

3、us?Sheisafraid.(合并为一句)Sheisafraidshecatchtheearlybus.2.HasLucycomeback?Doyouknow?(改为宾语从句)DoyouknowLucycomeback?3.Whendoeshegetup?Doyouknow?(改为宾语从句)Doyouknow____________________?4.Where’sthenearestpostoffice?Couldyoutellme?(同上)Couldyoutellme______________________________?5

4、.Whomdowehavetosee?Couldyoutellme?(合为一句）Couldyoutellme_____________tosee?（2)当主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要用过去某一时态。（客观真理除外，真理要用一般现在时。1.Wewillvisitthefactory.Ourteachertoldus.(改为宾语从句)Ourteachertoldus____we_________theshoefactory2.Doeshelikereading?Didyouknow?(改为宾语从句)Didyouknowhereading?3.

5、Howwilltheygohiking?Iwantedtoknow.(改为宾语从句)Iwantedtoknowgohiking.4.“I’mgoingonatripwithmyclassmates,”hesaid.(合为一句）Hesaidthatgoingonatripwithclassmates.5.“AreyougoingtospendyourwinterholidaysinHainan?”sheaskedme.(改为宾语从句)SheaskedmewasgoingtospendwinterholidaysinHainan.6.Heto

6、ldusthattheearth_______round.A.wasB.isC.beD.hasbeen7.---Pleasetellmewhenyou____tomorrow.---Iwillmeetyouatthestationwhenyou______.come,comeB.willcome,willcomeC.willcome,comeD.come,willcome8.Wedon’tknowifit_____tomorrow.Ifit______,wecan’tgooutforawalk.Arains,willrainBrains,

7、rainsCwillrain,willrainDwillrain,rains9.Theteachersaidtome,“Speakmoreslowly.”(改为同义句)Theteachertoldmemoreslowly.10.Ithoughtthattheearthisround.(改为否定句)Ithinkthattheearthround.宾语从句做题时注意：引导词人称语序时态