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时间:2020-03-02
《2015.4.3清明小长假翻译自练(参考答案).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、2015.4.3清明小长假翻译自练(4月7日中午Quiz4检测范围之一)(参考答案)例:父母工作太忙会忽视对子女的关心。(neglect)所给词用法:neglectsb./sth./doingsth.忽视某人/某事/做…主干句:父母会忽视…从句:if条件句短语:1)工作太忙betoobusywithone’swork/betoobusyworking2)关心某人careaboutsb.Keys:Parentsmayneglecttheirchildreniftheyaretoobusywiththei
2、rwork.Parentsmayneglectcaringabouttheirchildreniftheyarebusyworking.Exercises:1.我的朋友经常向我抱怨她丈夫下班回家很晚。(complain)所给词用法:complaintosb.aboutsth./complaintosb.that从句向某人抱怨…短语:下班回家come(back)home/returnhomefromworkKeys:Myfriendoftencomplainstomethatherhusbandcome
3、s/returnshomefromworkverylate.2.我妹妹生了个长得正像她的女孩。(birth)所给词用法:givebirthtosb.生育主干句:妹妹生女孩从句:定语从句短语:长得像某人looklikesb.Keys:Mysistergavebirthtoagirlwholookedjustlikeher.3.由于管理不善,这家公司陷入了财政困难。(fall)所给词用法:fallinto…陷入(…的境况)短语:1)由于dueto/becauseof/owingto2)管理不善apoorm
4、anagement3)财政困难financialdifficultiesKeys:Thiscompanyfellintofinancialdifficultiesduetothepoormanagement.4.他们非常重视这项方案,因此,他们派出了一些专家去监测它。(putvalueon;monitor)所给词用法:putvalueon重视…;monitorsth.监测…句式结构:两个并列句,要用and连接,或用“分号”,或用“句号”。短语:因此asaresult;thereforeKeys:The
5、yputgreatvalueonthisproject,andasaresult/andtherefore,theysentseveralexpertstomonitorit.5.过去,人们用动物的毛和皮去换取他们所需的货物。(exchange)所给词用法:exchangeAforB用A来换B从句:定语从句4Keys:Inthepast,peopleexchangedanimals’fursandskinsforthegoodstheyneeded.1.人们广泛认为广告在很大程度上促进了世界经济的发展
6、(recognize,drive)所给词用法:Itiswidelyrecognizedthat…人们广泛认为…drivesth.促进…短语:在很大程度上toagreatextent世界经济的发展thedevelopmentoftheworld/globaleconomyKeys:Itiswidelyrecognizedthatadvertisinghasdriventhedevelopmentoftheglobaleconomytoagreatextent.2.不要想当然认为你会成功。切记“一分耕耘一
7、分收获”,不付出努力你将一无所获。(take…forgranted;mind)所给词用法:takesth.forgranted;takeitforgrantedthat…把…想当然keepsth.inmind;keepinmindthat…切记短语:一分耕耘一分收获Nopains,nogains.不付出努力makenoefforts一无所获achievenothing句式结构:祈使句Keys:Don’ttakeitforgrantedthatyouwillsucceed/Don’ttakeyoursu
8、ccessforgranted.Keepinmindthat“Nopains,nogains”.Ifyoumakenoefforts/don’tmakeefforts,youwillachievenothing.3.面对再一次失败,他没有灰心,也没有抱怨。(face)所给词用法:befacedwithsth./facesth.面对…短语:没有…,也没有…neither…,nor…灰心loseheartKeys:Facedwith/Facinganothe
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