英语人教版九年级全册被动语态语法讲解.ppt

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1、蒙城县王集中学—宋海燕PassivevoiceandObjectClause复习课：被动语态和宾语从句知识点再现:被动语态结构：be+动词的过去分词意义：强调主语是动作的承受者进入说练就练五种时态变化特殊情况下的变化含有情态动词实站演练Thefarmersareplantingtrees.1.(变为一般现在时态被动语态)2.(变为一般过去时态被动语态)3.(变为一般将来时态被动语态)Treesareplantedbythefarmers.Treeswereplantedbythefarmers.Treeswillbeplantedbythefarmers.

2、4.(变为现在进行时态被动语态)5.(变为现在完成时态被动语态)Treesarebeingplantedbythefarmers.Treeshavebeenplantedbythefarmers.Thisworkmay_________today.（finish）Thecarscan’t_____________here.（park）含有情态动词的被动语态，情态动词后面加be动词再加动词的过去分词。befinishedbeparked感官动词(hear,see,watch,feel,notice等)和使役动词(let,makehave等)在主动语态中后接不

3、带to的动词不定式,但是改为被动语态时,把to加在动词原形之前.1.Theymadetheboyswork12hoursaday.Theboysweremadetowork12hoursaday.2.Weoftenseehimgoforawalkbytheriver.Heisoftenseentogoforawalkbytheriver.1.Theteachersoftenmakeusreadbooksinthemorning.--Weareoftenmadetoreadbooksinthemorningbytheteachers.2.Wesawherhe

4、lpTomwhenweentertheroom.--ShewasseentohelpTomwhenweentertheroom.1.---DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty?---No,I________.A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinvited2.Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish______intotheriver.A.needn’tbethrownB.mustn’tbethrownC.can’tthrowD.mayn

5、otthrow中考名题回顾3.Thetreesmust_____threetimesaweek.A.waterB.iswateringC.bewateredD.waters4.Anothernewbuilding_______lastmonthnearmyschool.A.wasbuiltB.builtC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt5.Anewbridge______overtherivernextyear.AisbuiltBwillbuildCwillbebuiltDwillbuilt6.Anotherbridge___setupover

6、theriverin6years.AisbeingBwillbeenCwillbeDhasbeen7.Mybike_____for3days.AismendedBhasbeenmendedChasn’tbemendedDisbeingmended.8.Thepieceofmusic_______great.AsoundsBsoundedCissoundedDissounding9.It_____inasmallvillagelastmonth.AhappenedBwashappenedChappenDhadhappened10.He_____gointot

7、heroomjustnow.AsawBwasseenCwasseentoDsawtoByebye!Byebye!