资源描述:
《英语人教版九年级全册Unit3 Grammar Focus 宾语从句.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、九年义务教育新课程标准实验教科书人教版九年级英语全一册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?(GrammarFocus)授课教师:唐琴工作单位:甘肃省武威市古浪县黄花滩初级中学Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Unit3第3课时GrammarFocusReviewAsktheways问路的句型Eg:银行怎么走?3.HowcanIgettothe(nearest)bank?Howtoask?1.Whereisthe(nearest)bank?2.Isthereaban
2、k(near/around)here?4.Whichisthewaytothe(nearest)bank?WhereIsthereHowWhichHowtoanswer?怎样指路?Turnleft.Turnright.Go/Walkstraightonuntil…Goon/alongthisstreet…Gopastacross…Takethesubwaybus…to…Takethesecondturningontheright./Turnrightatthesecondturning.WARMING-UPPleaselookattwopictures.Hey!
3、WhereisthePeople’sPark?strangerrudeIdon’tknow.rude=impolitenativeExcuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmewherethePeople’sParkis?Sure.TakeNo.23Busandyouwillgetthere.PolitestrangernativeLead-inWhat’sthedifferencesofthetwosentenses?1.whereisthePeople’sPark?2.Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmewherethePeop
4、le’sParkis?显得更加委婉,有礼貌有两个句子组成,第二个句子做了第一个句子的宾语且应用陈述句语序PresentationLet’shaveourtoday’snewclass.GgrammarFocus:ObjectiveClauses(语法重点:宾语从句)一、概念由一个句子充当宾语,我们称之为宾语从句。e.g.Iknowtheanswer.(名词做宾语)IknowthatTomgetstheanswer.(句子做宾语,叫做宾语从句)二、宾语从句的连接词由陈述句变化而来用that引导,that可省略;由一般疑问句变化而来,用if或whether引导;由特殊
5、疑问句变化而来,用该特殊疑问词引导。关系代词:what,which,who,whose,whom关系副词:when时间,where地点,why原因,how方式Hesaid,“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”Hesaid(that)helikedplayingbasketball.Heaskedme,“Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?”HeaskedmeifIlikedplayingbasketball.Heaskedme,“Wheredoyouplaybasketball?”HeaskedmewhereIplayedbasket
6、ball.三、宾语从句的语序永远都是陈述句语序e.g.Heaskedmewhowastheboy.()Heaskedmewhotheboywas.()四、宾语从句的时态变化1.主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态.2.主句是一般过去时,从句必须是过去时态的一种:一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时过去完成时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时现在完成时过去完成时3.如果从句表达的是客观现象或真理,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。Hetoldmethattheearthgoesroundthesun.(真理)HesaidthatYaoMingismuchtall
7、erthanhim.(事实)4.人称在变宾语从句的时候,要注意主从句中的人称相吻合。Hesaid,“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”Hesaidthathelikedplayingbasketball.Heaskedme,“Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?”HeaskedmeifIlikedplayingbasketball.Heaskedme,“Wheredoyouplaybasketball?”HeaskedmewhereIplayedbasketball.Summarizetheobjectiveclause1.引导词