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1、AttributiveClause定语从句孙丽静Sheisabeautifulgirl.Sheisabeautifulgirlwithbigeyes.SheisabeautifulgirlwhohasaboyfriendnamedLiChen.GuessItisapartofourbodywhichisclosedwhenweareasleepandopenwhenweareawake.GuessItisapartofourbody.Everyonehastwo.Learninggoals(学习目标)1.Tou
2、sethat,which,whoandwhomcorrectly.3.Tounderstandandappreciate(欣赏)somebeautifulattributiveclausesinourdailylife.2.Todescribesomepeopleorthingsexactlyandrichly.(丰富地)语法讲解定语从句（theattributiveclause）☆被修饰的名词或代词叫_______，引导定语从句的词叫做________或_________。在复合句中，修饰_________的
3、从句叫定语从句先行词关系代词关系副词名词或代词分析例句，完成表格1.Ilikethemoviesthatarefunny.2.Everything(that)youlearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou.3.That’stheman(that)youarelookingfor.4.Thebookwhichisonthetableismine.5.Thestory(which)hetoldwasveryinteresting.6.Ilikethestudentswhostudies
4、hard.7.Theperson(who/whom)Ijustspoketoisanactor.8.ThepersontowhomIjustspokeisanactor._____________________________________________（作主语）（作宾语）（主）（宾）（主）（宾）（宾）（宾）1、连接（连接定语从句和主句）关系代词的作用☆关系代词有三大作用2、替代（替代前面的先行词）3、成分（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分）。Ⅰ.根据句意,用正确的关系代词填空。Heistheman___
5、_______isreadytohelpothers.2.Thegirl________________Ispoketojustnowismyfriend.3.Thedress___________youboughtinthecitymallismadeofsilk.4.Womenalwayslikebuyingmanythings_____________theydon’tneedatall.that/who(that/who/whom)(that/which)(that/which)5.I’mstudyin
6、gasubject___________Iamveryinterestedin.6.Thisisthevillagein__________Iusedtolive.7.Thegirlwith________Iwentshoppingyesterdayismycousin.which(that/which)(that)whom8.All_____hesaidistrue如关系代词前有介词，指人要用whom，指物要用which且不可省略。通常只使用that的场合1.先行词是anything,everything,s
7、omething,nothing时；2.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesamethelast,thejust等修饰时；3.先行词被最高级、序数词修饰时；4.先行词既有人,又有物；5.主句是以或开头的特殊疑问句时Payattentionto:allanything,everything,something,nothing（不定代词）theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast最高级、序数词人物whichwhoMyfatherandhisteachertalkedalotabout
8、thepersonsandthings______theycouldremember.Sayeverything________youknow.Thisisthebestnovel_______Ihaveread.Thisistheonlygift_______mymotherboughtforme.Thisisthesecondbook_____Ihaveread.6.Whoisth
