定语从句复习.ppt

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1、语法专题TheAttributiveClause定语从句定语从句考查要点1、所有关系词的正确使用2、非限定性定语从句的关系词3、定语从句和其他从句的区别who/thatwhich/that(whom/that/who)whose一.关系词的正确使用.Ilikethegirl________speaksEnglishverywell.2.Thebuilding__________wasbuiltyearsagoisstillingoodcondition.3.Theman________________weha

2、vejustseenisafamouswriter.4.Thisisthepicture_______________Ioncementionedtoyou.5.Theriver_________banksarecoveredwithtreesflowstothesea.(/that/which)指人;主语指物;主语指人;宾语指物;宾语指…的;定语when/onwhichwhere/inwhichwhy/forwhich6.I’llneverforgettheday______________myhometo

3、wnwasliberated.7.Hisfatherworksinafactory______________radiopartsaremade.8.Tellmethereason_____________youcamelate.9.Look!Maryiswearingthesamedress____________youarewearing.as归纳:先行词有thesame,so,such时，关系词用as时间状语原因状语地点状语充当主语/宾语二.关系词考点(一):2.Thisisthemostinteres

4、tingfilm_____I’veeverseen.3.Thistrainisthefirst_____willgotoBeijing.Latertheytalkedofschoolsandpersons____theyvisited.归纳:先行词有最高级时归纳:先行词有序数词时归纳:先行词既指人又指物时4.Chinaisnolongerthecountry____itusedtobe.归纳:关系代词在从句中充当表语时thatthatthatthat二.关系词考点(一):归纳:先行词是all,everythi

5、ng,nothing,anything,little,much,theone,no,none等不定代词时6.Theonlything_____wecandoistogivesomeadvice.归纳:先行词有theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等修饰时5.Whicharethebooks____youboughtforme?归纳:主句是which/who引导的疑问句时用that不用which的情况7.Hedideverything______hecouldtohelpus.thatt

6、hatthat关系代词和关系副词关系词考点(二):1.Iwenttotheplace_________________Ilivedtenyearsago.Iwenttotheplace_________________Ivisitedtenyearsago.(that/which)where/inwhich选关系词的技巧:(1)找先行词(2)将先行词代入从句中(3)分析先行词在从句中充当的成分(4)关系副词=介词+whichIlivedintheplacetenyearsagoIvisitedtheplace

7、tenyearsago关系代词和关系副词关系词考点(二):(1).I’llneverforgetthedays_________________weworkedtogether.(2)I’llneverforgetthedays_________________wespenttogether.(3)I’llneverforgetthedays_________________weremarkedwithmyfather’scelebration.(4)Thisisthereason______________

8、___hewaslate.(5)Thisisthereason_________________hegave.when/inwhich(that/which)why/forwhich(that/which)that/which难用的where3.Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.(2009浙江)A.whi