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时间:2020-03-02
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1、AgreementonPreshipmentInspectionMembers,NotingthatMinisterson20September1986agreedthattheUruguayRoundofMultilateralTradeNegotiationsshallaimto"bringaboutfurtherliberalizationandexpansionofworldtrade55,"strengthentheroleofGATT"and"increasetheresponsivenessoftheGATTsystemtotheevolvingi
2、ntemationaleconomicenvironment";NotingthatanumberofdevelopingcountryMembershaverecoursetopreshipmentinspection;Recognizingtheneedofdevelopingcountriestodosotoraslongandinsofarasitisnecessarytoverifythequality,quantityorpriceofimportedgoods;Mindfulthatsuchprogrammesmustbecarriedoutwit
3、houtgivingrisetounnecessarydelaysorunequaltreatment;NotingthatthisinspectionisbydefinitioncarriedoutontheterritoryofexporterMembers;RecognizingtheneedtoestablishanagreedinternationalframeworkofrightsandobligationsofbothuserMembersandexporterMembers;Recognizingthattheprinciplesandobli
4、gationsofGATT1994applytothoseactivitiesofpreshipmentinspectionentitiesthataremandatedbygovernmentsthatareMembersoftheWTO;Recognizingthatitisdesirabletoprovidetransparencyoftheoperationofpreshipmentinspectionentitiesandoflawsandregulationsrelatingtopreshipnientinspection;Desiringtopro
5、videforthespeedy,effectiveandequitableresolutionofdisputesbetweenexportersandpreshipmentinspectionentitiesarisingunderthisAgreement;Herebyagreeasfollows:Article1:Coverage—Definitions_1.ThisAgreementshallapplytoallpreshipmentinspectionactivitiescarriedoutontheterritoryofMembers,whethe
6、rsuchactivitiesarecontractedormandatedbythegovernmerit,oranygovernmentbody,ofaMember.2.Theterm“userMember^meansaMemberofwhichthegovernmentoranygovernmentbodycontractsforormandatestheuseofpreshipmentinspectionactivities.3.Preshipmentinspectionactivitiesareallactivitiesrelatingtothever
7、ificationofthequality,thequantity,theprice,includingcurrencyexchangerateandfinancialterms,and/orthecustomsclassificationofgoodstobeexportedtotheterritoryoftheuserMember.4.Theterm^preshipnientinspectionentity^isanyentitycontractedormandatedbyaMembertocarryoutpreshipmentinspectionactiv
8、ities.Q)Arti
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