【精品】民航类专业英语词汇.doc

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1、airliner班机monoplane单翼飞机glider滑翔机traineraircraft教练机passengerplane客机propeller-drivenaircraft螺旋桨飞机jet(aircraft)喷射飞机amphibian水陆两用飞机seaplanethydroplane水上飞机turbofanjcl涡轮风塌飞机turboprop涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet涡轮喷射飞机transportplane运输机helicopterS升机supersonic超if速hypersonic高超音速transonic跨速

2、subsonic亚咅速Airbus空中客车Boeing波音Concord协和Ilyusin依柳辛McDonald-Douglas麦道Trident三叉戟Tupolev图波列次民航英语词汇AirConditioningSystem（空调系统）PACK空调主件HOTBLEEDAIR热引气OUTLETDUCT外流管BYPASSVALVE旁通活门RAMAIR冲压空气INLETSCOOP进气口TRIMAIRVALVE调节空气PACKFLOWSWITCH空调主件流昴EXTRACTORFAN排气风扇GUARDEDFLAP有保护盖的导片ISO

3、LATIONVALVE隔离活门“LIGHTOUT”AUTOPOSITION“灯灭”自动状态BLOWER鼓风机EXTRCTOR排风扇OVERBOARD机夕卜ONBOARD机上OPEN-CIRCUIT开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路CONFIGURATION形态PASSENGERLOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游STANDINGWATER积水ATLN（ALTERNATE）备份CHANNEL通道PNEUMATIC气源DUAL双的SWITCHOVER交换PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂AMBER琥珀色VENTI

4、LATION通风CIRCUITBREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION（增压）FLAPPERVALVES瓣状活门PROFILE剖而TOGGLE扳钮开关VACUUM真空ISAOBARIC等斥BAROMETRIC气压PRESSUREDIFFERENTIALS压差ANEROIDSWITCH膜盒气压STBY(STANDBY)备份DCDIRECTCURRENCY直流电PSI(POUNDPERSQUAREINCH)磅/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER增床器INADVERTENT偶然的LEAKAGE漏、渗APRON

5、停机坪CEILING顶板FREIGHT货机ACCESSORY副件THROTTLELEVER油门杆CRUISE巡航NEGATIVERELIEFVALVE负压释放活门POSITIVEPRESSURE正压AIRPORTELEVATION机场标高AUTOPILOT(自动驾驶)MOMENTUM动量MIMICKING模仿GLARE-SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS制动器SURVEILLANCE监视TRAJECTORY轨迹QUADRANT油门操纵杆FLEX(FLEXIBLE)灵活的MCT(MAXIMUMCONTINUETHRUST)最大

6、连续推力ELEVATORS升降舵AILERON副翼NAVAID助航SID(STANDARDINSTRUMENTDEPARTURE)标准仪表离场STAR(STANDARDTERMINALARRIVALROUTE)标准进场程序MISSEDAPPROACH(GOAROUND)复飞DYNAMIC动力的AUGMENTATION增加、增益FLIGHTENVELOPE飞行包线CDU(CONTOLDISPLAYUNIT)控制竝示纽件FMA(FLIGHTMODEANNUNCIATOR)飞行方式显示器ADIRS(AIRDATAANDINERTIA

7、LREFERENCESYSTEM)大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP(MODECONTROLPANEL)方式控制面板GPS(GLOBALPOSIITONSYSTEM)全球定位系统FLARE平飘TOUCHDOWN接地点FLY-BY-WIRE电传操纵ACCELEROMETER加速器ALIGNMENT对准、校准SERVOMOTOR伺服马达GYROSCOPE陀螺THRUSTREDUCTIONALT减推力高度REVERSE反推ARM预位FPA(FLIGHTPATHANGLE)飞行航径角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢车DETENT卡位FPV

8、(FLIGHTPATHVECTOR)飞行航径矢量CRM(COCKPITRESOURCEMANAGEMENT)驾驶舱资源管理PF(PILOT-FLIGHT)把杆飞行员PFD(PRIMARYFLIGHTDISPLAY)主飞行显示PULLEY滑轮ROLL滑跑SCROLL翻动、卷起S