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1、ReviewTenses现在进行时与now,atthepresent,thisyear(week,month)等时间状语连用,表目前这段时间正在进行,但此时此刻不在进行的动作。[例]Anewcinema____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt√[例]Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.A.ischanging
2、B.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange√2.现在(或过去)进行时与always,constantly等副词连用可表反复性、一贯性动作,常用来表示赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。[例]He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinkingC.hasalwaysbeenthoughtD.thinkingalways√[例]Ididn’tlikeAuntLucy,who___withoutwarningandbringingusprese
3、nts.A.alwaysturnedupB.hasalwaysturnedupC.wasalwaysturningupD.wasalwaysturnedup√[例]ThelasttimeI______Jane,she______cottoninthefields.A.hadseen;waspickingB.saw;pickedC.hadseen;pickedD.saw;waspicking√由when,while,as等连词体现过去特定时间点,表明动作当时正在进行。二.对过去进行时的考查[例]Asshe_______thenewspaper,Granny__
4、_______asleep.A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell√[例]ThereportersaidthattheUFO_______easttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel√[例]—Didhenoticeyouentertheroom?—Idon’tthinkso.He___totheradiowithhiseyesshut.A.listen
5、edB.waslisteningC.haslistenedD.hadlistened√2.由上下文语境暗示过去特定时间点,表明动作当时正在进行。[例]IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She_______ataradioshopatthetime.A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked√[例]—Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!—Oh,I'mterriblysorry._______.A.I'mnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticingC.Iha
6、ven'tnoticedD.Idon'tnotice√[例]Idon’tthinkJimsawme;he______intospace.A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared√3.考查过去进行时表过去将来时的用法。[例]—Whatwereyoudoingwhenhecametoseeyou?—Ihadjustputonmycoatand_____tovisitafriendofmine.A.leaving B.wasleftC.left D.wasleaving√三对一般现在时的考
7、查1.在if,unless,evenif引导的条件状语从句中;在when,before,until(till),assoonas,themoment,once引导的时间状语从句中;在nomatterwhat/who/which/when/where,/how或whatever,whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however引导的让步状语总句中;如果主句是将来时(往往出现will/shall/can/must),从句应该用一般现在时代替一般将来时。[例]Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice___
8、_____ofhim.A.istakenB.will