2014春八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean your room课文重难点讲解.doc

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1、张明工作室in2014.2.15Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA1.Peter,couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？【解析1】Couldyoupleasedosth?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。Could不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。回答用can.【常用答语】肯定回答：Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem.否定回答：So

2、rry,Ican’t【2013湖北黄冈3】40.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—___________，butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.A.IamsorryB.OfcourseC.CertainlynotD.No,thanks【2013山东菏泽1】15.—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free（无烟的）school.—__________A.I'msorryaboutthis.B.NoproblemC.Su

3、re,I'dlovetoD.Nevermind【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】Tom,wouldyouplease___thebox?It’sforyoursister.A.notopenB.don’topenC.nottoopenD.tonotopen【解析2】takeout取出（v+adv）【注】:跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边（）Histeethhurtbadly.Thedentist______.A.takeoutitB.takeoutthemC.takeitoutD.takethemo

4、ut【短语】takeoutthetrash倒垃圾takeawalk散步takeaway拿走，取走takeback收回takeplace发生takeoff脱下；起飞Thegiftisinthebox.Youcantakeitout.①Couldyouplease___________(把垃圾倒了)？()②—Lisa,weneedtocleanthekitchen.Couldyou____thetrash?—-Yes,sure.A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeout()③_____yo

5、urpenandwritedownwhatI’mgoingtosay.A.TakeawayB.TakeoffC.TakedownD.Takeout【2013黑龙江大庆】6.Youhadbetterhurryorwe’llbelatefortheplane.Theplanewill_______inafewminutes.A.takeupB.takedownC.takeoffD.takeaway2.Canyoudothedishes.？那你可以洗盘子吗？dothedishes洗碗【结构1】dothe+名词：dothedish

6、es/laundry洗餐具/衣服【结构2】dothe+动词-ingdothecleaning打扫卫生【结构3】doone’s+名词doone’shousework/homework做家务/家庭作业26张明工作室in2014.2.15【结构4】dosome+动词-ingdosomereading/shopping读写书/购物①Hismother______________(洗碟子)inarestaurant.()②Hehelpshismother______aftereverymeal.A.doesthedishesB.do

7、thedishC.dothedishesD.doesthedish3.CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？【解析1】CouldIdoasth?我可以做......吗？用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。CouldIgooutwithmyclassmatethisweekend?【解析2】atleast至少，多指数量或程度上的最低限度。(反)atmost至少，不超过【2012江苏南通4】Nowallofusexerciseat___least____houradayan

8、doutsideschool.A.the;aB.a;anC.不填；aD.不填；an【解析3】finishv结束；完成finishdoingsth做完某事【2013四川雅安4】8.—Canyoufinish____thesebooksbefore10o'clock?—Yes,Ican.A.toreadB.