小卷讲评151～195.ppt

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1、定语从句小卷讲评151~148.先行词决定从句的谓语。149.Iwaslikeablindmanwithoutmyclass.…myglass,withoutwhichIwaslikeablindman.150.Ihadeatenandsleptwithmyfriendsforweeks.…myfriendswithwhomIhadeatenandslept…151.Thestartriedtomakeacomeback.Thestar,whotriedtomakeacomeback,…152.Thepeoplesufferedfromcolda

2、ndhungerinthosedays.Thedayswhen/inwhichthepeoplesuffered…153.Ihavebeenlookingforthebuildingthewholemorning.thewholeevening是副词词组，用作状语，无需加介词。再如：Istayedtherethewholeweek.lookfor是不可拆开的固定词组，look如果单独使用，没有“寻找”的意思，所以只能是lookforsth.先行词受thevery修饰，关系代词用that。154.Ispendthetimeonmaths.Theti

3、methatIspendonmathsismuchmore…thetime用作spend的宾语，用that。155.Thespeedlimitwas60milesperhouronthehighway.onthehighway是作状语的，用where。156.代前面的句子意思，在从句中作主语，which.157.HebecameawriterinNewYorksometimelater.在句中作状语，是where。158.This(story)isoneexampleofthestories.Thethestories,ofwhichthisis

4、anexample,are…159.Iknowthis(heisanAustralian)fromhisaccent.,whichIknowfromhisaccent.160.161.指代前面提到的事实。在从句中作主语，which。162.163.前面提到的事实。Ipersonallydoubtthatverymuch.在从句中作宾语，用which。164.前面提到的事实。Ofcourse,itmadeothersunhappy.在从句中作主语，用which。165.166.As指代后面的句子所表达的内容。在从句中作主语。167.Duringth

5、attimehelearnedEnglish.在简单句中作定语的this/that，在定语从句中用which.…forthreemonths,duringwhichtimehelearned...Thetrainmightbelate,andinthatcasethemeetingwillhavetobeputoff.Thetrainmightbelate,inwhichcasethemeetingwillhavetobeputoff.168.169.Which指代前面提到的事实，在从句中作主语。英语中常用的结构：Hecamelateforsch

6、ool,asisoftenthecase.他又迟到了。这是经常的事儿了。LittleJackislying,whichcanbeseenfromhiseyes.170.MsKingsworkedintheboss’sdepartmenttenyarsago.171.theway用作先行词，后跟定语从句中的用法，可以参见112题的讲评。172.Igotwetthroughbecauseofthat.173.将插入语Ithink去掉，即可得出句子完整结构：…whichisofgreatimportance.174.Thelabwastakenchar

7、geofbyProfessorZhang.Theydidthatexperimentinthatlab.175.176.as…as…,可以记住用法：Youmayspendasmuchtimeasyoulikereadinghere.Weneedasmanydoctorsaswecanfindtohelpthevictims.177.介词from表示“来自于…；从某处到某处”等特定意思，一般不能省略：Wheredoyoucomefrom?OntheWalltherearetowers,fromwherethesoldiersshotattheire

8、nemy.士兵们从塔楼上向敌人射击。178.可改写一下：Sheworearedgarment,whichwasveryuncommoni