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1、题型组合训练十四（B）Ⅰ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018吉林长春一模)Summeristheperfecttimetorelax.Asyouplanforyourtrip,herearesometipsonhowtoprotectyourself. 1 Fightagainstthemosquitoesinthehotspots.Therearemanymosquito-borneillnessesintropicalregio
2、ns,whicharetraditionalvacationhotspots.Therefore,mosquitorepellent(驱蚊剂)thatcontainsDEETshouldbeanessentialiteminyourtravelbag. 2 Inlessdevelopedcountriesthereislessequipmentforcleanwaterandpublichealth.Ifyoucan’tavoidunhealthfulwater,makesureyoubring
3、alongatea-orcoffee-makingpotthatwillboilwaterforyou.You’dbetterbuyacaseortwoofwaterandcheckthatallbottlecapsaresealedtoassurethebottledwaterisn’tjustarefilledbottleofdirtytapwater.Alwaysprotectyourfeet.It’sbesttowearslippersintheshower,butifyoumustbeb
4、arefoot,putatoweldownonthefloor. 3 Youshouldneverwalkbarefootinanyareaofaforeigncountry,includingyourhotelroom. Besuretoeatsafefruits. 4 Theymayhavebeenwashedinthesamewater,orwipedwiththesameragusedtocleanworksurfacesinkitchens.Thebestadviceistobringy
5、ourownpeeler(削皮器)sothatyouknowthatsomethingcleanhasbeenappliedtothefruit. Enjoythesmellofroadsidestands,notthefood.Unlessthefoodispipinghotwhenserved,it’sbesttostayawayfromroadsidestands,nomatterhowgoodthesmellofthefoodmightbe.Ifyouareconcernedaboutwh
6、etherarestaurantisclean,orderthefoodtogo. 5 A.Don’ttrustthelocalwater.B.Anyfruitservedfreshmaybepolluted.C.Lookoutforanywaternotservedinabottle.D.Theboxesmaybecleanerthantheplateortheforkonthetable.E.Youshouldknowhowtokeepyourselfawayfromdirtyfruits.
7、F.Theyarenecessarytoavoidcomingbackwithamajorillnessfromyourtrip.G.Parasites(寄生虫)canentertheskinofyourfeetandtraveltodifferentpartsofthebody.答案 [语篇解读] 夏季是休闲放松的好时节,但是外出旅行需要自我保护,本文就此提出了几条建议。1.F 本段提到夏天是放松的最佳时间,这里有一些关于如何保护你自己的建议。下文是具体建议。因此F项“它们对于避免在旅途中带着大
8、病回来是有必要的”符合语境。They代指上文提到的tips。2.A 本段提到旅游地的用水可能不健康,你需要带煮茶或咖啡的壶,即便买瓶装水也要检查瓶盖是否密封好了,A项“不要相信当地的水”可以概括本段的内容。3.G 根据本段标题“总是保护好你的脚”以及本空上句提到的最好不要赤脚淋浴可知,G项“寄生虫可以进入你脚部的皮肤,并传播到身体的不同部位”符合语境,指出赤脚带来的危害。4.B 本段标题为“确保吃安全的水果”,下句指出“它们也许用同样的水洗过,或者用清洁厨房台面的抹布擦过”,由此可
