中农英语专业词汇.doc

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1、水分活度wateractivity碳水化合物carbohydrate单糖Monosaccharide低聚糖oligosaccharide多糖Polysaccharide蔗糖sucrose果糖fructose葡萄糖glucose淀粉starch果胶pectin纤维素cellulose美拉德反应Mailardreaction持水性waterbindingcapacity粘度viscosity脂质lipid脂肪酸fattyacid氧化oxidation酶促氧化Enzymaticoxidation学L化emuls讦ication过氧化物peroxide抗氧化剂antioxidan

2、t麦芽糖maltose水解hydrolyze水解物hydrolyzate凝胶gel胆固醇cholesterin肽peptide碱alkali脱水dehydration辐照irradiation酶enzyme色索pigment胡萝卜索carotene多酚Polyphone丹宁tannin焦糖caramel非酶褐变Nonenzymicbrowning异扌勾化Isomerizationreaction聚合polymerization变性denaturalization交联cross-linked;果蔬加工FruitandVegetableProcessing肉品加工MeatPr

3、oductsProcessing饮料工业Beverageindustry食品检验FoodInspect!on污染物Contaminant抱了Spore属性Attribute变化altering褐变darken叶绿素chlorophyll改性淀粉modifiedstarch考拉胶garrageenanalmond杏仁apple苹果applecore苹果核applejuice苹果汁appleskin苹果皮apricot杏子apricotflesh杏肉apricotpit杏核arecanut槟榔了banana香蕉bananaskin香蕉皮bargainprice廉价beechn

4、ut山毛樺坚果Beijingfloweringcrab海棠果bilberry越桔bitter苦的bitterness苦味bitterorange酸橙blackberry黑莓bloodorange红橙cannedfruit罐头水果carambola杨桃cherry樱桃cherrypit樱桃核cherrypulp樱桃肉chestnut栗子Chinesechestnut板栗Chinesedate枣Chinesegooseberry筛猴桃Chinesewalnut山核桃coconut椰子coconutmilk椰奶coconutwater椰子汁coldstorage冷藏coldst

5、ore冷藏库crisp脆的cumquat金桔currant醋粟damsonplum西洋李子Dangshanpear砺山梨date枣datepit枣核decayedfruit烂果downypitch毛桃dryfruit干果early-maturing早熟的fig无花果filbert榛子firstclass-等地，甲等的flatpeach蟠桃flavour味道flesh果肉fleshfruit肉质果fresh新鲜的freshlitchi鲜荔枝fruitinbags袋装水果fruitsoftheseason应时水果gingko白果,银杏grape葡萄grapejuice葡萄汁g

6、rapeskin葡萄皮grapestone葡萄核greengage青梅Hamimelon哈密瓜Hard坚硬的haw山楂果hawthorn山楂hazel榛子honeypeach水蜜桃inseason应时的juicy多汁的juicypeach水蜜桃jujube枣kernel仁kumquat金桔late-maturing晚熟的lemon柠檬litchi荔枝litchirind荔枝皮longan桂圆,龙眼loguat枇杷mandarine柑桔mango芒果mature成熟的medlar枇杷,欧查果morello黑樱桃mulberry桑扌甚muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜navelor

7、ange脐橙nectarine油桃nut坚果nutmeat坚果仁nutshell坚果壳oleaster沙枣olive橄榄orange柑桔orangepeel柑桔皮papaya木瓜peach桃子pear梨persimmon柿子pineapple菠萝plum李了plumcot李杏pomegranate石榴pomelo柚子，文旦redbayberry杨梅reducedprice处理价ripe成熟的rottenfruit烂果seasonable应时的seedlessorange无核桔special-grade特级的strawberry