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ID:49174691
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页数:11页
时间:2020-01-31
《定语从句特殊先行词.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、定语从句中作先行词situationstagecasepoint在定语从句中作先行词时,引导词一般用whereThemediacandrawattentiontosituationwherehelpisneeded.2.Wehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorights.3.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcaseswherebeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.4.Wearejusttryingtoreachapointwherebothsideswillsit
2、downtogetherandtalk.1.(2006山东)We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint______bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which【解析】答案为A。本题的先行词是point,此处表示抽象地点且在定语从句中作地点状语,因此应填where。如果考生只知道point表示“点、分数”,不熟悉其可以表示抽象地点,极易造成误选。2.(2005上海)Ifashophaschairs_________womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmo
3、retimeintheshop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where【解析】本题的先行词并不是我们常见的表示地点的名词(如place,room,house,street,area),而是chairs。命题者正是通过这一点迷惑考生,使考生误选that或which。本题的句意是:“商店如果有椅子,女士们可以让男士们坐在椅子上”,即womencanparktheirmenin/onthechairs,所选关系词在定语从句中应该作地点状语,故选D。3.(2004湖南)Iworkinabusiness______almosteveryoneiswaitingforagre
4、atchance.A.howB.whichC.whereD.that【解析】先行词是表地点的abusiness(商业机构,公司),从句中的谓语动词iswaitingfor后有宾语agreatchance,所以需要填where或inwhich,故选C。4.(2003上海)Icanthinkofmanycases_______studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.whyB.whichC.asD.where【解析】本题中的先行词是表示抽象地点的cases(实例
5、,情况),定语从句中不缺主语或宾语,用关系副词where或inwhich,故选D。5.(2003北京春季)Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when【解析】本题的先行词是anage,表示“时代、年代”,从句是被动语态,句子结构是完整的,故选D。6.(2005广东)Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes_________peoplewereeaten
6、bythetiger.A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that【解析】本题的先行词是scenes,表示“场景”的意思。句意为“在那些场景中,人被老虎吃掉”,即inthescenespeoplewereeatenbythetiger,故选A。7.(2004全国II)Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousersshehadwipedherhands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that【解析】答案为A。本题的先行词是trousers,从句缺少状语,不缺主语和宾语,所以用关系副词引导定语从句。句意为“在她擦手的裤子上有污迹”。
7、8.(2001上海)Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituationheislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why【解析】答案为A。本题的先行词为situation,意为“境况”,从句中不缺主语或宾语,用关系副词where引导定语从句。句意为“他陷入飞机很可能失去控制的危险境地”。
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