SAT作文素材EleanorRoosevelt.doc

SAT作文素材EleanorRoosevelt.doc

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时间:2020-02-27

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1、Roosevelt’snewspapercolumn“MyDay,”ranfrom1936to1962.Thecolumnwasseenasadiaryofherdailyactivities.Inarchivingherlifehappenings,Eleanor’scolumnoftenbroughtupthesameissuesasthoseofherpressconferences.Thoseconcernsbaseduponthepublicwelfareoftenintriguedreader

2、sbutdiscouragedpoliticalexpertswhosaiditlackedintellectualism.“MyDay”alsokeptarecordoftheFirstLady’shecticschedule.Thecolumnbecamesomewhatofanewsletterforwomeninpolitics.Inthespringof1933,EleanorRooseveltsignedwithWoman’sHomeCompanion,aleadingwomen’smagaz

3、ine,todoamonthlycolumn.Rooseveltusedthecolumntoanswermailshehadreceivedfromreaders.Theallottedspaceallowedhertodiscussmoresocialconcernssuchasprenatalcare,betterworkingconditions,Americanholidays,andNewDealprogramstoinsurehomemortgages.Readerspetitionedfo

4、rhelpofallkindstowhichsherespondedgraciously.DuringhertimeintheWhiteHouse,Eleanorpublishedoversixtyarticlesinmagazineswithnationalcirculations.EleanorRooseveltrecognizedaneedforAmericanwomentotakepartinmediacommunications.Asapublicfiguresheharnessedthepow

5、erofthemediaandusedittointeractwiththewomenofAmerica.Byuseofthismedium,Rooseveltattemptedtobreakthebarriersofthedomestichouseholdandbroadenthespectrumofwomen.Shealsosetaprecedentforfollowingfirstladiestoremainintouchwiththenationbymeansofthemedia.“America

6、isallaboutspeed,”Shesaid,“Hot,nasty,bad-assspeed.”In1941,Roosevelt,WendellWillkie,andotherAmericansconcernedaboutthreatstodemocracyestablishedFreedomHouse.OncetheUnitedStatesenteredWorldWarII,shewasactiveonthehomefront,co-chairinganationalcommitteeoncivil

7、defensewithNewYorkMayorFiorelloH.LaGuardiaandfrequentlyvisitingcivilianandmilitarycenterstoboostwarmorale.EleanorRooseveltwasvocalagainstherhusbandsigningExecutiveOrder9066thatinternedthousandsofAmericansofJapaneseancestry.In1943,Rooseveltwassentonatripto

8、theSouthPacific,sceneofmajorbattlesagainsttheJapanese.Thetripbecamealegend,herfortitudeinpatientlyvisitingthousandsofwoundedservicementhroughmilesofhospitalscausingeventhehard-bittenAdmiralHalsey,whohadopposedhervis

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