SAT-ESSAY素材

《SAT-ESSAY素材》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、SAT-ESSAY素材1KenyanenvironmentalistandhumanrightscampaignerWangariMaathaihaswontheNobelPeacePrize.SheisthefirstAfricanwomantobeawardedthepeaceprizesinceitwascreatedin1901.AsurprisedMrs.Maathaibrokethenewstoreportersminutesbeforetheofficialannouncement.TheprizecommitteesaysMrs.Maathai,Kenya'sDeput

2、yEnvironmentMinister(助理环境部长),isanexampleforallAfricansfightingfordemocracyandpeace.Thedelighted64-year-oldprofessorsaidtheawardwascompletelyunexpected."ThisisextremelyencouragingtothepeopleofAfricaandtheAfricanwoman,"shetoldtheBBC."ItisarecognitionofthemanyeffortsofAfricanwomen,whocontinuetostru

3、ggledespitealltheproblemstheyface."Inthelate1970s,Mrs.MaathailedacampaigncalledtheGreenBeltMovementtoplanttensofmillionsoftreesacrossAfricatoslowdeforestation(采伐森林).Themovementgrewtoincludeprojectstopreservebiodiversity,educatepeopleabouttheirenvironmentandpromotetherightsofwomenandgirls.Knownas

4、"TheTreeWoman"inKenya,MrsMaathaicelebratedbyplantingaNandiflametree(凤凰木)inherhometownofNyeri,intheshadowofMountKenya.Shesaidshewasdelightedthatthevitalroleoftheenvironmenthadbeenrecognised."Theenvironmentisveryimportantintheaspectsofpeacebecausewhenwedestroyourresourcesandourresourcesbecomescarc

5、e,wefightoverthat"."Iamworkingtomakesurewedon'tonlyprotecttheenvironment,wealsoimprovegovernance,"sheadded.Thecommitteesaysshehascombinedsciencewithsocialengagementandpolitics,andhasworkedbothlocallyandinternationally.Theprofessorwasthe12thwomanpeacelaureatesincethefirstawardwasfirstmadein1901.A

6、spokesmanfortheKenyangovernmentsaidhiscountrywashonored."ThisisagreatmomentinKenyanhistory.TousthisshowsthatwhatWangariMaathaihasbeendoingherehasbeenrecognized,"AlfredMutuasaid."We'reveryproudofherandshedeservesallthecredit."Mrs.Maathaibeatarecord194nominations,includingformerchiefUnitedNationsw

7、eaponsinspectorHansBlixandtheheadoftheUNenergywatchdog,MohamedElBaradei,towintheprize.Mrs.Maathaiisthesecondwomaninarowtobeawardedthepeaceprize,whichlastyearwenttoIranianlawyerShirinEbadiforherworkfortherightsofwomenandchild