高考中考必备动词短语用法含义积累.doc

高考中考必备动词短语用法含义积累.doc

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1、高考中考必备动词短语积累(配例句)Aadd1.add…to…把…加到…例:Ifyouadd5to5,youget10.2.addto增加例:Theballoonsaddedtothefestivalatmosphere.3.addupto加起来总共;共计例:Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.4.addup例:Addupthenumbers,andyouwillget110.agree1.agreetodosth.同意做某事例:HeagreedtohelpmewithmyEnglish.2.agreewith同意某

2、人的意见;(天气、食物)适合于某人例:Heagreedwithme/whatIsaid/myadvice.Theclimateheredoesn’tagreewithme.3.agreeon意见一致,就…达成共识例:Thebuildingofanewfactorywasagreedonlastmonth.4.agreeto同意Ask1.askfor要;请求例:Heoftenaskshisparentsformoney.2.asksb.todosth.要某人做某事例:asksb.forsth.向某人要某物3.askaftersb问候某人例:Didsheaskaftermeinhe

3、rletter.4.asksbalong邀请…作伴、同行例:Theyaskmealong.answer1.answerforsth对……负责例:Youwillhavetoanswerforyourbehaviouroneday2.answerback为自己辩护;答辩例:It'snotfairtocriticizewithoutgivingherthechancetoanswerback.3.answersbback和…顶嘴appeal1.appealforsbtodo呼吁…做某事例:Thepoliceappealedforwitnesstocomeforward.2.appea

4、lto使…感兴趣例:Theprospectofcampingdidn'tappealtome.Bbe1.bekeenon对……狂热例:Childrentendstobekeenoncartoons.2.bemarriedto与……结婚例:JackwasmarriedtoRose.3.betiredof(=befedupwith=beboredwith)对……厌烦例:Heistiredofthiskindoflife.=Heisboredwiththiskindoflife.4.beinterestedin对……感兴趣5.beabsorbein全神贯注于……例:Hewasabso

5、rbeinhisjob.6.becrowdedwith挤满例:Theshopiscrowdedwithpeople.7.bedressedin穿着例:Sheisdressedinred.8.beexperiencedin对……有经验例:Heisexperiencedinmendingbikes.9.beequippedwith装备例:Theyareequippedwithgunsandfood.10.befurnishedwith提供,布置例:Theyarefurnishedwithenoughfood.11.beengagedinsth从事,忙于(=bebusywithsth

6、)例:Hehasbeenengagedinwritingnovels.12.beengagedto与……订婚例:Mydaughterisengagedtoanicedoctor.13.beabouttodosth.正要做……例:Iwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenourguidesawmeandstoppedme.14.befittodo/befitfor胜任;适合于例:Heisfittodothework.Thesebooksarenotfitforchildren.15.beworthdoing值得做……例:Thefilmisworthseeingag

7、ain.16.beproudof以……而自影骄傲例:IamproudofbeingaChinese.17.beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于……例:Mygrandpaisnotusedtolivinginthenoisycity18.becontenttodosth./with…愿意做/对……满意19.beupto应由……,轮到……例:It'suptohertoanswerthequestion.20.bemeant/intendedfor打算给,打算用作例:Isthisva

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