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1、高三英语语法复习导学案――名词性从句【学习目标】1.GrasptheusageofNounClauses.2.Masterthebasicstructureandconjunctivewordsofeverynounclause.【自主梳理】1.名词性从句有哪些?________________________________________________2.名词性从句的引导词:单词词义在词中所充当的成分连词that//if/whether是否/连接代词what(ever)(无论)什么主、宾、表which(ever)(无论)哪个主、宾、定who(
2、ever)(无论)谁主、、宾、表whom(ever)(无论)谁宾whose(ever)(无论)谁的定连接副词when什么时候状where在哪里状why为什么状how怎样状3.找出下列句子中的从句并辨别种类:1)Whetheranewairportwillbebuilthasn’tbeendecided.2)Ourdifficultyiswherewecanfindaladder.3)Thattheplayergotthefirstplacemadeusexcited.4)Hepretendedthathewasinnocent.5)WhatIthi
3、nkaboutiswhetherIshouldhelphim.6)Iwasamazedatthenewsthathefailedintheexam.7)ItworriesalltheparentsmostthattheirchildrenoftnechatontheInternet.8)Itwasamatterofwhoshouldgettheamountofmoney.9)Wedon't’doubtthathecandoagoodjobofit.10)Wehavenodoubtthathecandoagoodjobofit.【课中探究】(一).名
4、词性从句的语序:________陈述语序_____________1.Canyoutellme_________________then?A.whatwereyouthinkingofB.whatyouwerethinkingof2.Canyoutellme_______________________?A.whatisthematterwithyouB.whatthematteriswithyou(二)。区别what与that探究:what与that在从句中的句法功能有何不同?What在从句中作句子成分,有含义,而that没有含义,不作句子成分。
5、1)____That_______shewouldcomeatoncesurprisedallofus.2)Pleasetellme___what____hashappenedtoher.3)Hedid___what__hecouldtosavethedrowninggirl.4)Theexhaustedsoldiersslepton__what____wecalled“kang”.5)Thefactis______that_wecan’tbefreethatday.86)After__what__seemedanhour,hecametolife
6、.7)Shedoesn’tknow____what____shewilldowithhissummervacation.8)Airistouswhatwateristofish.(固定句型)译:__________________________【高考链接】:(2007全国)_________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Where(三)区别if与whether1)__Whether____wewillgopicnickingdependson_w
7、hether_itwillberainy.2)Ihavenoidea_whether__hewillcometotheparty.3)Thequestionis__whether__hewillcometotheparty.4)Idon’tcare__whether__hewillattendthemeetingornot.5)Hecan’tdecide___whether__tostayhereanotherday.6)Hecan’tdecide__whether/if___he’llstayhereanotherday.【高考链接】:(2006
8、江苏)Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_________itisnecessaryforhimt
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