颐和园英文导游词英文版.doc

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1、颐和园英文导游词英文版颐和园原为封建帝王的行宫和花园，远在金贞元元年(1153年)即在这里修建西山八院之一的金山行宫。下面是小编为大家收集的关于颐和园英文导游词英文版，欢迎大家阅读!颐和园英文导游词英文版【1】SituatedinthewesternoutskirtsofHaidianDistrict，theSummerPalaceis15kilometers(9.3miles)fromcentralBeijing.Havingthelargestroyalparkandbeingwellpreserved，itwasdesignated，in1960bytheS

2、tateCouncil，asaKeyCulturalRelicsProtectionSiteofChina.Containingexamplesoftheancientarts，italsohasgracefullandscapesandmagnificentconstructions.TheSummerPalaceisthearchetypalChinesegarden，andisrankedamongstthemostnotedandclassicalgardensoftheworld.In1998，itwaslistedasoneoftheWorldHeri

3、tageSitesbyUNESCO.ConstructedintheJinDynasty(1115-1234)，duringthesucceedingreignoffeudalemperors;itwasextendedcontinuously.BythetimeoftheQingDynasty(1644-1911)，ithadbecomealuxuriousroyalgardenprovidingroyalfamilieswithrestandentertainment.OriginallycalledQingyiGarden(GardenofClearRipp

4、les)，itwasknowasoneofthefamousthreehillsandfivegardens(LongevityHill，JadeSpringMountain，andFragrantHill;GardenofClearRipples，GardenofEverlastingSpring，GardenofPerfectionandBrightness，GardenofTranquilityandBrightness，andGardenofTranquilityandPleasure).LikemostofthegardensofBeijing，itco

5、uldnoteludetherampagesoftheAnglo-Frenchalliedforceandwasdestroyedbyfire.In1888，EmpressDowagerCixiembezzlednavyfundstoreconstructitforherownbenefit，changingitsnametoSummerPalace(Yiheyuan).Shespentmostofherlateryearsthere，dealingwithstateaffairsandentertaining.In1900，itsufferedagain，bei

6、ngransackedbytheEight-PowerAlliedForce.Afterthesuccessofthe1911Revolution，itwasopenedtothepublic.ComposedmainlyofLongevityHillandKunmingLake，TheSummerPalaceoccupiesanareaof294hectares(726.5acres)，threequartersofwhichiswater.Guidedbynature，artistsdesignedthegardensexquisitelysothatvisi

7、torswouldseemarvelousviewsandbeamazedbyperfectexamplesofrefinedcraftworkusingthefinestmaterials.CenteredontheTowerofBuddhistIncense(Foxiangge)theSummerPalaceconsistsofover3，000structuresincludingpavilions，towers，bridges，andcorridors.TheSummerPalacecanbedividedintofourpartsthecourtarea

8、，fron