动名词与不定式作宾语的区别.ppt

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1、动名词与不定式作宾语的区别Whenhetoldusthestory,wejustcouldn’tstoplaughing.（停止做）OnthewaytothestationIstoppedtobuyapaper.（停下来去做）Iremembertellingmymother.（记得做过）Doremembertotellyourmother.（记得去做）Iregretnothavingtoldherearlier.（对作过的事表示后悔）IregrettosayImustleavetomorrow.（遗憾地；动作正在发生或将要发生）Hav

2、eyouforgottenmeetingherbefore?（忘记做过）Iforgottoposttheletter.（忘记去做）I’lltrypersuadingtheguard.（试着，试验）Theangrymantriedtocalmdown.（努力）Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanhour.（意味着）Wheredoyoumeantogoinyourvocation?（计划，打算）其它常见用法1)Itis/was+adj.+of/forsb.todo当形容词属于人的内在品质或表现时，用of,如cl

3、ever,foolish,wrong,nice,brave；表示作某事对于某人来说如何，用for，如important,necessary,easy,difficult,possibleItwasverythoughtful（关心体贴的）ofhertocometoseemewhenIwasill.It’simpossibleforhimtogetridofhisbadhabits.2)常接不定式的形容词I’manxious/eagertoknowtheresult.（渴望）He’salwayswillingtohelpothers.I

4、’mabletodoitbymyself.Mygrandparentsarecontenttoliveinthecountryside.（满足于）Pleasefeelfreetoaskquestions.（随便）I’mreadytogo.He’slikelytobelate.（可能）1)Ittakes/took(sb.)+time+todosth.Ittakestenminutestowalktothestation.3)Why(not)/Whydon’tyoudoWhynotgototheshowwithustonight?2)ha

5、dbetterdoYou’dbetternotplayjokeonhim.4)wouldratherdoI’dratherbetoldthetruththanbeliedto.固定句型7)too…to/enough…toI’mtootiredtostayuplater.Thepearisripeenoughtoeat.8)wouldprefertodoAratherthandoBIwouldprefertodosomethingusefuloutsideratherthanstayathome.9)donothingbutdo（只是，

6、只能）Icoulddonothingbutwait.Hedoesnothingbutasksillyquestions.I’mbusydoingmyhomework.Doyouhaveanydifficultyinfindingajob?Hespenttwomonths(in)finishingthestory.Itisnousetryingtoexcuseyourself.Itisnogoodcomplainingnow.Don’twastetimetalking.There’snotellingwhatwillhappen.（说不

7、好）Thereisnopointinexplaining.（毫无意义）即时练习1.Idon’tallow_____inmydrawing-room.Idon’tallowmyfamily_____atall.A.tosmoke;smokingB.smoking;tosmokeC.tosmoke;tosmokeD.smoking;smoking2.Ican’thelp_____houseworkathomebecauseIambusy_____fortheentranceexamination.A.doing;preparingB.to

8、do;preparingC.done;toprepareD.withdoing;toprepareBB3.IfIcanstopthem_____there,I’lldoit.A.goB.togoC.goneD.going