牛津英语高一必修三 重点总结.doc

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1、必修三Unit1重点单词：forecast：预报预测flesh：肉loose：松动grasp：抓紧pavement：人行道tap：轻拍jewellery：珠宝roll：卷起来，滚动narrow：狭窄的firmly：牢牢地analyse：分析disability：缺陷，伤残panic：惊慌，惊恐approach：靠近，方法，路径ignore：忽视attach：使得…链接在一起；附在…上contrary：相反的reduce：减少tolerate：容忍observe：观察hesitate：犹豫relie

2、f：宽慰recover：复原apply：申请；运用重点短语：wishfor：渴望rollup:卷起来allofasudden：突然mistake…for：把……错当成watchoutfor：留心……payback:偿还belinkedto…和……有联系makesense：有意义workout：计算出comeacross：偶然遇到makethemostof：最大限度利用contraryto：与……相反重点句型：once(shewas)outinthestreet,shewalkedquicklyto

3、wardsherusualbusstop.（省略句）当主，从句的主语一致或从句是itis/was…结构时，通常可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略：When（youare）drivingthecar，youmustbecareful.If(itis)heated,waterwillturnintosteam.Pollyfoundherselfstaringupatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.(动词+宾语+宾补)However，itwasinwarthattheyfoundt

4、heirgreatestuse.(强调句)现在分词短语作状语：现在分词短语作状语时，它的逻辑主语必须和句子的主语已知，两者是逻辑上的主谓关系。现在分词短语作状语课表示时间，原因、伴随、方式、结果。Hearingtheknockonthedoor,theystoppedtalking.(时间状语）Beingill，hedidnotgotoschoolyesterday.(原因状语）Theystoodthere，waitingforthebus.(伴随状语）Herhusbanddiedlastyear

5、，leavingherwiththreechildren.(结果状语）动词不定式作结果状语，表示结果出乎意料Theyhurriedbackhome，onlytofindtheirhousebrokenin.eventhough；evenif（含有假设含义）：即使evenifitrainstomorrow，wewillgothereontime.Johnisanhonestman,Isayit,eventhoughIhaveopposedhim.therestof:（注意单复数）fortherest

6、：至于其他therestishistory：后来的事就不用说了wherever:无论什么情况下Whereverpossible,thejobsaregiventolocalpeople.究竟在哪儿：whereverdidyougetthatidea？insight：在职业内，看得见的atfirstsight：乍一看atthesightof：一看见catchsightof：看到，发现losesightof：看不见，小时outofsight：看不见outofsight，outofmind：眼不见，心不

7、烦inthesightof：从……眼光来看approach：靠近，接近：Asyouapproachthetown,thefirstbuildingyouseeisthechurch.着手处理：Iamnotsurehowtoapproachtheproblem.方法，态度：IhavejustreadabookwhichhasanewapproachtoShakespear.通路，道路：Allapproachestothecitywereblocked.Holdback:阻挡holddown：抑制ho

8、ldon：稍等holdonto：紧紧抓住Holdoff：推迟holdup：支撑holdwith：反对holdto：信奉Hesitateabout/over：对......犹豫不决hesitatetodosth.犹豫着做某事/不情愿做某事Don’thesitatetodoit.Takeactionsatonce,andyouwillgraspthechance.Reachout：伸出手beyondone’sreach：某人能力所不能及之处outofone’sreach：Withino