常见剂型英文对照表.doc

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1、剂型英文名称表片剂Tablets胶囊剂Capsules浸膏剂Extract冻干粉针剂LyophilizedPowderforInjection散剂Powders注射剂Injections凝胶剂Gelatin小容量注射剂SmallVolumeParenteralSolution丸剂Pills颗粒剂Granules煎膏剂ConcentractedDecoctions大容量注射剂LargeVolumeParenteralSolution栓剂Suppositories溶液剂Solution口服液OralSo

2、lution造影剂（注射液）ContrastMedia（Injection）乳剂Emulsion气雾剂Aerosol口服乳剂OralEmulsion原料药BulkDrug合剂Mixture喷雾剂Spray口服混悬剂OralSuspension无菌原料药SterileBulk糊剂Paste粉雾剂PowderforInhalation口服溶液剂OralSolutions中药饮片PreparedSlicesofChineseCrudeDrugs贴剂Patch吸入剂Inhalation软胶囊剂SoftCap

3、sules放射性药品Radiopharmaceutical酏剂Elixir滴丸剂PillsDrops巴布膏剂Cataplasmata血液制品BloodProducts醑剂Spirit滴眼剂EyeDrops橡胶膏剂AdhesivePlaster体外诊断试剂ExtrinsicDiagnosticTests汤剂Decoction滴耳剂EarDrops透皮贴剂Transdermal医用氧MedicalOxygen酊剂Tincture滴鼻剂NasalDrops干混悬剂DrySuspension眼科用药Opht

4、halmicMedications膜剂Membrane软膏剂Ointment芳香水剂Aromaticwaters胶剂Colloid乳膏剂Cream流浸膏剂FluidExtractLiquidExtract茶剂MedicinalTeas糖浆剂Syrup洗剂、冲洗剂Lotion酒剂MedicinalWine眼膏剂Eyeointments贴剂、贴膏剂Transdermal膏药Plaster植入剂Subdermal涂剂、搽剂Liniment，Paints露剂AromaticSolution含潄剂Garles

5、粉针剂PowderforInjection补充：分包装车间RepackageWorkShop（含毒性饮片）（IncludingToxicPreparedSliced）（外销药品）（DrugforExporting）（含人胎盘组织液）（IncludingHumanPlacentaTissueHydrolysa）（血液保养液）(AnticoaaulantsandAdditiveSolutions)（青霉素类）（Penicillins）（头孢菌素类）(Cephalosprins)（激素类）(Hormone

6、s)（抗肿瘤药）(AntineoplasticDrugs)（避孕药）(Prophylactic)药物剂型药物，药品：medicineremedy天然药物naturalmedicine/remedy草药herbalmedicine/remedy中药traditioanalchinesemedicine药物剂型的英文tablet药片powder药粉ointment药膏(软膏)plaster硬膏lotion洗剂pill药丸capsule胶囊liquidmedicine药水suppository栓剂Subl

7、ingualTablet舌下锭Granule冲剂，颗粒剂Decoction煎剂，汤剂Injection注射液Drops滴剂Paint涂剂Tincture酊剂Emulsion乳剂Mucilage胶浆剂Syrup糖浆剂Mixture合剂Solution溶液剂Paste糊剂，泥膏Cream乳膏，霜剂Pellicle膜剂中医中药相关词汇honeybolus(蜜丸)，condensedpellet(浓缩丸)。fasteffectgranuleforhildren'scold(小儿速效感冒冲剂)。threero

8、otsdecoction(三根汤)polygalatincture(远志酊)词汇分为三类解释含义。1固体制剂1-1Pill(丸剂，药丸)：用药材细粉或提取物加适宜的粘合剂或辅料制成的球状或类球形制剂。形状小的为pill；大丸药用bolus；若用精炼药品或贵重药品制成则称丹剂或内服丹，用pellet。如：honeybolus(蜜丸)，condensedpellet(浓缩丸)。Bitterpillsmayhavewholesomeeffects。苦口良药。1-2Table