资源描述：
《英语人教版九年级全册阅读技巧.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Reading阅读技巧指导桂东二中周伟业1、快速浏览。2、带着问题，找答案。（找出处、划线）3、仔细斟酌不确定的答案。4、核对。（总体把握）阅读理解答题步骤如何才能巧答阅读理解题呢？可以采取以下几种应试技巧和解题步骤：注意：先看试题,然后带着问题再看文章.阅读基本技能1．略读skimming（适用于判断短文主旨大意及中心思想）2．扫读scanning(适用于细节搜索、捕捉、提取及理解)3．细读(carefulreading)（适用于推理判断、揣摩、理解作者意图）(五个W,who,what,when,whe
2、re,why)细节理解推理判断猜测词义主旨大意10%20%10%60%阅读理解考点所占比例中考Howtofindthemainidea:It’susuallyatthebeginningortheendofthearticle.2.Sometimes,youmayfindoutthekeysentencesofeachparagraph,thensumthemup.Maybeyouhavetoinferthemainideaaccordingtothewriter’sideas.Methods:skimm
3、ing（略读）1.归纳主旨题(Mainidea)MySpringFestivalisspecial.MyuncleandmyauntcamebackfromShanghai.…Anditwasthemostexcitingfestivalofallthefestivals.OnNewYear’sEve,myfatherandmyuncletalkedabout…Weallthoughtthedumplingsweredelicious.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,wevisited
4、ourrelatives.…Itwasmorealivethananyothertimeofayear.Onthesecondandthethirddays,wespentawonderfulweekend…Weallenjoyedourselves.It’sabout______（从第一句话得知）C.thewriter’sspecialSpringFestival.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?略读HowtoguessthenewwordsNext,wecanguessit
5、accordingtothekeywordsinthecontext.（上下文）First,wemustmakesuretherightpartofspeech(词性).Secondly,wecanguessitaccordingtoword—building.（构词法）Ifyourrobotstopsworking,remembertocheckitsbattery.forgetTherobotalsoironedMr.Jiang’sshritsandmadealunchboxforhimeveryda
6、y.boxes名词单复数转换反义词转换词义猜测题—例1通过词型转换猜词Samwasafifteen-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentspassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.（2013中考）“Theirparentspassedawaylongago.”,means“Theirparents_____longago”.A.diedB.wentonC.lefthomeD.p
7、assedby词义猜测题—例2Peopleloveproverbs.Theyarealwaysimpressedbecausetheproverbsexpressalotofimformationinjustafewwords.Agoodproverbquicklysumsupideasthataresometimeshardtoexpress.Andthepersoncanunderstanditatonce.（2014中考）a(good)proverb词义猜测题—例3请从文中找出第一段划线单词it指代
8、的内容__________________HowtounderstanddetailsWemustreadthequestionscarefully,catchthekeywordsWemayfindthedetailsinthearticleeasilyandquickly.3.Wehavetofindoutthesimilaroroppositewords,butwemustadmirethearticleitself.O
