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1、GENERALREVISIONAdj.adv.Byzhuohuiqin用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征的词。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.什么叫形容词?在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分．e.g.Heisagoodstudent.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后.e.g.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?作定语Thetreesturngreeninspring.Wearealoneonth
2、eisland.常见的连系动词有：smell,sound,look,taste,feel,grow,get,turn,go,become,seem,be,keep,stay等作表语形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语．e.g.Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.Hemadeushappy.作宾语补足语Hespokeloudlytomakehimheard.Let’sfillintheblanks,形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化词尾变化原级比较级最高级单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)tallhard以字母e接尾的词加-r或
3、-stlargewide在重读闭音节中，以发短音的元音字母（1个），加单个辅音字母结尾的单词，应双写这一辅音字母再加er或esthotthinfatwet以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或-esthappydryearly多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和mostdifficultpopularslowly规则变化tallerhardertallesthardestlargerwiderlargestwidesthotterthinnerfatterwetterhottestthinnestfattestwettesthappierdrierearl
4、ierhappiestdriestearliestmoredifficultmorepopularmoreslowlymostdifficultmostpopularmostslowly原级goodwellbadbadlyillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest不规则变化tired--------often--------Note:易错单词的比较级和最高级-slow
5、------slowly-------quick------quickly------moretiredmosttiredmoreoftenmostoftenslowerslowestmoreslowlymostslowlyquickerquickestmorequicklymostquickly比较级的用法及与比较级有关的特殊结构：形容词的比较级用于两者之间的比较句型：--erthane.g:Heis--------(tall)thanI.Thecaris-------------(expensive)thanthatone.比较级and比较级warmerandw
6、armermoreandmorebeautifulThe比较级……,the比较级…….Themore,thebetter.特殊结构tallermoreexpensive表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Whichis+比较级，…or…?”表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than…”Whichislonger,thisoneorthat?Thisparkislessbeautifulthanthatone.会同义句转换吗？表示两者之间较…的一个时，常用the比较级ofthetwo.heisthethinnerofthetwo.在比较级前面还可用much,alot,e
7、ven,far,alittle,abit,any等词语来修饰。Heisevenmoretired.形容词原级的常用句型Tomisas_____(tall)asMike.as............as与…一样notas........as不如…notso........asThisbookisas________(interesting)asthatoneNote:中间加adj和adv的原级tallinterestingTomisnotastallasMike.Thisbookisn’tsointerestingasthatoneNote:notas......
