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ID:48802504
大小:1.71 MB
页数:21页
时间:2020-01-26
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1、welcometomyclass!MadeByHeXiaoxia何小霞Theorangesarebig.Theappleisbigger.Thewater-melonisthebiggestofall.guessletyourthoughtfly!Theformsofcomparativeandsuperlativedegreesofadjectivesandadverbs形容词、副词比较级与最高级的构成Theriveriswide.Thisoneiswider.Itisthewidest.Theearthis_
2、_____.Themoonisbig.Thesunis__________ofthethree.biggerthebiggestGeYouisfunny.SongDandanisfunnier.ZhaoBenshanisthefunniest.1.一般情况下加-er或-est:young-yonger-yongestold–older-oldesttall-taller-tallestsmall-smaller-smallest2.以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnice–nicer-nicestsafe–s
3、afer-safest3.重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-est.big—bigger-biggestfat—fatter-fattestred—redderthin—thinner4.以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est.early-earlier-earliestthirsty-thirstier-thirstiest一、规则变化(一)-----词尾加er或est:250,000RMB.50,000RMB.Thegreencaristhe
4、mostexpensive.Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMBThefootballis________thanthebench.Thebenchis_______________thanthefootball.Thebikeis_____________________ofall.80yuan120yuan180yuanexpensivemoreexpensivethemostexpensive规则变化(二)-----词前加
5、more或most多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more或most构成比较级和最高级eg.beautiful—morebeautiful—mostbeautifulImportant-moreimportant-mostimportantLet`scompare:Shehasmorebooks.Ihavethemostbooks.Therearemanybooks.littlemilklessmilkleastmilk二、不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmore
6、mostlittlelessleastill/bad/badlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furtheroldolder/elderoldest/eldest注:older一般指年龄大小;Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远;Myhomeisfartherthanyours.further指程度深浅.IwanttostudyEngl
7、ishfurther.两好两多一少三坏一远一老Practice写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long___________wide_____________fat_________heavy_________slow_____________few_________brightly___________quickly___________happy__________important__________big__________small___________cheap__________easy_
8、_______heavy___________early___________tidy______bright____________large_________happy_________pretty__________young________wet____________long_____________clean____________dirty_________
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