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页数:26页
时间:2020-01-23
《如何写作文结尾.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、如何结尾我们知道文章的开头很重要,因为好的开头可以吸引读者、抓住读者的注意力。同样,文章的结尾也很重要,好的结尾会使读者对全文的中心思想留下深刻的印象,可以增添文章的效果和说服力,让人深思,回味无穷。确切地说,结尾的作用就是概括全文内容,进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想,使读者加深印象;有时也用于展望未来,提出今后方向或令人深思的问题给读者留下回味和思考的余地。1.重复中心思想:回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,达到再次肯定和强调的效果。Asenseofhumorisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgiv
2、eszest(热情)tolifetomakeitworthliving.Withallthesebenefits,itisnowonderthatsportsandgameshavenowbecomemorepopularwithpeoplethanever.2.作出结论:文章最后用几句话概括全文内容,并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者的观点。Inconclusion,agoodteacher-studentrelationshipcanbemutualbeneficial.Thestudentsgainknowledgeeagerlyan
3、denjoyably,andtheteachergainssatisfactionfromhisjob.OnthewholetherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantagesintheuseofTV.YetdifferentpeoplemayhavedifferentattitudestowardTV.Butwemustrealizethattelevisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itsvaluetopeopleandsocietydependsonhowwelookatit
4、.3.应用引语:用格言、谚语或习语总结全文,既言简意赅又有更强的说服力。Ifyouhaveanythingtodo,trytodoityourself,forthatisthesafestwaytopermanentsuccess.Rememberthefamoussaying."Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves."Ifwesticktostudiesdayafterday,thereisnothingthatcan'tbeachieved.Asanoldsayinggoes:"Constantdroppin
5、gofwaterwearsawayastone."4.用反问结尾:虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,具有明显的强调作用,引起读者思考。Therefore,listeningskillsmustbeconsciouslyimproved.Sinceitissuchanimportantmeansoflearningandcommunication,whyshouldwenotdevelopthisabilityasfaraspossible?So,whatcanwebenefitfromwealthifwedonothavehealth?5
6、.提出展望或期望:表示对将来的展望或期待读者投入行动。IamsurethatChinesewillbecomeoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworldinthenextcentury.AsChinawillopenfurthertotheoutsideworld,thelanguageissuretobespreadworldwidely.Ifeveryonehasdevelopedgoodmanners,peoplewillformamoreharmoniousrelation.Ifeveryon
7、ebehavesconsideratelytowardsothersandsocialethicspeoplewillliveinabetterworld.Withthegeneralmoodofsocietyimproved,therewillbeaprogressofcivilization.什么是好的段落?首先,一个段落必须有一个中心即主题思想,该中心由主题句特别是其中的题旨来表达。整个段落必须紧扣这个主题(stickorholdtothetopic),这就是段落的统一性(unity)。其次,一个段落必须有若干推展句,使主题思想得到
8、充分展开,从而给读者一个完整的感觉,这就是完整性(completenessoradequateness)。再者,一个段落不是杂乱无章的,而是有机的组合,句子的排列顺序必须合乎逻辑,从一个句子到
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