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1、五大基本句型1.主(n./pron./todosth/doingsth/主语从句)——谓(vi.如:come,go,arrive,stay,work,fall,rise,die,happen,fail,appear,lie,sit,stand,last)(1).Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.(2).Yourbrotherhasgonehome.(3).WeworkhardatEnglish.2.主-------谓(vt.如:visit,spend,forget,raise,
2、have,seat,astonish,satisfy,embarass)-----宾(n./pron./todosth/doingsth/宾语从句)(1).Istudychemistryandhestudiesphysics.(2).Ihaveneverseensuchaninterestingfilm.(3).Hedoesn'tknowwhattoread.3.主-------谓(vt.)------间接宾语(sb)-------直接宾语(sth.)(1).Givesbsth=Givesthtosb:send,pa
3、ss,hand,show(2).Buysbsth=Buysthforsb:make,get,cook,call,find(3).Asksbsth=Asksthofsb(1).Willyoulendmeyourbike?(2).PeterboughtMaryanewdress.(3).Pleasegethimsomehotwater.(4).Willyoutellussthaboutyourschoollife?(5).Thislittleboyisalwaysaskingtheteacherallsortsofque
4、stions.(6).Passmethepaper,please.JohnisteachingMaryhowtorideabicycle.4.主-----谓(vt.)-------宾-------补(n./adj/adv/介词短语/todosth----如:ask,tell,order,want,wish,encourage,allow,forbid/Dosth----如:“四看”、“二听”、“一感觉”;have,let与make/Doingsth/Donebysb.)(1).Isawherenterthelab.(
5、2).NathanHalefelthisheartbeatingfast.(3).Weelectedhimourschoolheadmaster.(4).Thestudentsoftenkeeptheirclassroomcleanandtidy.I'llhavethebikerepaired.Iheardhimsinginghappilyinthenextroom.Thatmanmadetheboyobeyhim.Hepaintedthedoorred.Shefoundherbikestolen.letmehave
6、alook.WecallherXiaoli.Weaskedthemtostayforlunch.Iwishyoutogowithme.Don'tkeepyourmotherwaiting.suddenlyshesawawalletlyingontheground.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselftieddown.5.主-----系(be/look,smell,taste,sound,feel/prove,remain,stay,keep/turn,get,become,make)----表。Th
7、enewswasexciting.Hewasexcitedatthenews.Theteachers'officeiscleanandtidy.ShebecameaLeaguememberin1978.TheSummerPalacelooksespeciallybeaitifulintheearlymorning.Themusicsoundsswweet.Youranswerdoesn'tsoundright.Thedishsmellsgood/delicious.Theliquidtastesbitter.Myjo
8、bistoteachEnglish./teachingEnglish.Thisstoryisveryinteresting.I'minterestedinthestory.Hebecameawriterin1960.比较:Heturnedwriterin1960.Hewillmakeagoodathlete.(成为)希望你能熟记上述经典例句,真