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1、SelectedReadingsinEnglishandAmericanLiteratureTHESUNLiteratureLiteraturen.1.Thebodyofwrittenworksofalanguage,period,orculture.2.Imaginativeorcreativewriting,especiallyofrecognizedartisticvalue:"Literaturemustbeananalysisofexperienceandasynthesisofthefindingsintoaunity"3.Theartoro
2、ccupationofaliterarywriter.4.Thebodyofwrittenworkproducedbyscholarsorresearchersinagivenfield:medicalliterature.5.Printedmaterial:collectedalltheavailableliteratureonthesubject.6.Music.Allthecompositionsofacertainkindorforaspecificinstrumentorensemble:thesymphonicliterature.Enjoyi
3、ngPoetryOr:1.Voice:SpeakerandTone2.Image3.FigurativeLanguage4.SymbolandAllegory5.Syntax6.SoundEffect7.Form8.ThemeEnjoyingPoetrySuggestionsonReadingPoetry1.Readslowlyanddeliberately,readaloud.2.Identifyspeaker,subject,situation,tone.3.Payattentiontospeciallanguagephenom.
4、.4.Considertheformandhowitsstructureshapesitsthoughtandemotion.5.Testpoemagainstyourownexperience.6.Identifysocial,culturalandmoralvalues.Yourownvaluesinfluenceyourevaluation.EnjoyingPoetryTheDefinitionofPoetryTypesofPoetry1.thenarrative:Epic,Romance,Ballad民谣2.thelyric:Elegy
5、,Epigram,Sonnet悼念/讽刺ElementsofPoetry1.Images&Imagery(意象群)2.FiguresofSpeech:Simile&Metaphor,Symbol,Allegory,Personification,Hyperbole,Metonymy,Allusion,Paradox寓言/拟人/夸张/借代/典故/矛盾3.SoundofPoetry:Rhyme,Rhythm&Meter4.FormsofPoetry:RhymingForms,BlankVerse&FreeVerse押韵诗/无韵诗/自由诗5.Theme
6、—themainideaLecture1WilliamShakespeareWilliamShakespeare(1564–1616)(1)HistoricalBackgroundA.QueenElizabethI:apowerfulEnglandwiththefastdevelopmentofcapitalism.WilliamShakespeareB.Renaissance:anintellectualmovementsprungfirstinItalyinthe14thcenturyandgraduallyspreadalloverEurope.
7、WilliamShakespeareTwofeatures:athirstingcuriosityfortheclassicalliterature.thehumanismmeansthenewfeelingofadmirationforhumanbeautyandhumanachievement.WilliamShakespeareC.ShakespearelivedinsuchaperiodandalsosuchaperiodmadehimthemostfamousandmostimportantEnglishwriter.WilliamShakesp
8、eare(2)Life andWorks(Introductio