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1、.word可编辑.Chapter3LexiconTimeperiods:twoclassesTeachingcontents:3.1definitionofaword3.2TheformationofwordsTeachingaimsandrequirementsLearnbyheart:1.Theclassificationsofmorphemes,suchasfreemorphemeandboundmorpheme,stem,root,inflectionalaffixandderivationalaffix.2.Twowaysof
2、word-formationsuchasinflectionsandderivations.Know:1.Thedefinitionofmorphemes,freemorphemes,boundmorphemes,stem,root,affix,inflectionandderivationandsoon.2.Twodifferentfieldsofmorphology,includinginflectionalmorphologyandderivationalmorphology.Understand:1.Definitionofaw
3、ord2.Theclassificationsofwordaccordingtodifferentaspects3.TheformationofwordsTeachingfocusanddifficulties:.专业.专注..word可编辑.Focus：1.Thedefinitionofmorphemes,freemorphemes,boundmorphemes,stem,root,affix,inflectionandderivationandsoon.2.Theclassificationsofmorphemes,suchasfr
4、eemorphemeandboundmorpheme,stem,root,inflectionalaffixandderivationalaffix.3.Twowaysofword-formationsuchasinflectionsandderivations.Difficulty:1.Classificationofmorphemes2.Inflectionandderivations.1.Reviewwhatwehavelearnedinlastchapter,andasksomestudentstoanswerthefollow
5、ingquestions:(5m)1)HowareEnglishconsonantsclassified?2)HowareEnglishVowelsclassified?3)Whatarephonemesandallophones?2.Study3.1DefinitionofawordAwordisaminimalfreeformofalanguagethathasagivensoundandmeaningandsyntacticfunction.ZhangWeiyou(1999)aminimumfreeformStability--i
6、nternalstructure(can’trearrange).专业.专注..word可编辑.relativeuninterruptibility--internalstructure(can’tinsert)Classificationofwords(1)Basicwordstock&non-basicvocabularyContentwords&functionalwordsNativewords&borrowedwordsVariablewords&invariablewordsOpen-classwords&closed-cl
7、asswordsTraditionalpartsofspeech&additionalfourcategoriesClassificationofwords(2)Variablewords&invariablewords(variability)—variablewords:thewordswhoseformischangeable,wordswhichmightappearindifferentinflectiveandderivativeforms,v.n.—invariablewords:thewordswhoseformisun
8、changeable,wordswhichusuallyoccurinthesameformsuchas:since,in,for,of,at,onClassificationofwords(3)Open-
