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1、2019年高考英语一轮复习精品资料第一节阅读理解A“Hergradesarefine;I'mnotworriedaboutthat,butshejustdoesn'tseemtolovelearninganymore，”Alice'smumsaid.She'sabsolutelyright.I'dnoticedthesamethingaboutherdaughterovertheprevioustwoorthreeyearswhenI'dbeenAlice'smiddleschoolEnglish,Latin,andwritingteacher,and
2、Ihaveananswer,rightthereonthetipofmytongue,towhathasgonewrong.YetI'mtornbetweenmyresponsibilitytohelpAliceandtheknowledgethatwhatIhavetosayisatruthI'mnotsurethismotherisreadytohear.Thetruthforthisparentandsomanyothersisthis:Herchildhassacrificedhernaturalcuriosityandloveoflearni
3、ngatthealtar(圣坛)ofachievement,andit'sourfault.Alice'sparents,herteachers,societyatlarge—weareallsupposedtobeblamedinthiscrimeagainstlearning.Fromherfirstdayofschool,wepointedhertowardthataltarandtrainedhertomeasureherprogressbymeansofpoints,scores,andawards.WetaughtAlicethatherp
4、otentialistiedtoherintellect(智力),andthatherintellectismoreimportantthanhercharacter.WetaughthertocomehomeproudlybearinggradeAs,championshipprizes,andcollegeacceptance,andnotonpurpose,wetaughtherthatwedon'treallycarehowsheobtainsthem.Wetaughthertoprotectheracademicandextracurricu
5、larperfectionatallcostsandthatit'sbettertoquitwhenthingsgetchallengingratherthanrisklosingthatperfectrecord.Aboveallelse,wetaughthertofearfailure.Thatfeariswhathasdestroyedherloveoflearning.【文章大意】本文通过Alice的例子说明了父母、老师和社会有时会扼杀孩子的好奇心和对学习的热爱。【难句分析】WetaughtAlicethatherpotentialistied
6、toherintellect(智力)，andthatherintellectismoreimportantthanhercharacter.(第三段第四句)分析：这是一个复合句，含有两个that引导的宾语从句。We是主语，taught是谓语，两个that在从句中均不充当成分。译文：我们教给Alice的是她的潜力和她的智力是联系在一起的，并且她的智力比她的性格更重要。1．Boththemotherandtheauthorhavenoticedthat________.A．AlicehatestotellthemthetruthB．Alice'stests
7、coresarenotsogoodC．AlicechoosesseveralsubjectstolearnD．Alicedoesn'tenjoystudyinganymore答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“butshejustdoesn'tseemtolovelearninganymore”和第二段中的“I'dnoticedthesamethingaboutherdaughter”可知，Alice的妈妈和作者都注意到了Alice不再喜欢学习。A项和C项文中没有提到；根据第一段中的“Hergradesarefine”可知，B项错误。2．Wha
8、tdoestheunderlinedword“torn”meaninthepassage?A．
