2019-2020年高中英语SectionⅢFirstImpressions语言点一单词集释板块北师大版必修5.doc

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1、2019-2020年高中英语SectionⅢFirstImpressions语言点一单词集释板块北师大版必修5Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I'mallergic(过敏)tosmoke.Itmakesmesickandgivesmeaheadache.2．Theystoodthere,glaring(怒视)ateachother.3．Iglanced(匆匆一看)atmywatchandwassurprisedtoseethatitwasmidnight.4．Thanksforingwithme.I'mreallygrateful(

2、感激)．5．SometimesIfeelguilty(内疚)aboutdoingnothingathome.6．Hearingthenews,shewenthomewithanxiety(担心)．7．Justpressthisbutton(按钮)tostarttheputer.8．Ihave$5,000inmyaccount(账户)．9．Nomatterwhopointsoutourshortings(缺点),wewillcorrectthem.10．Tomandhisbrotheraresomuchalike(相像

3、的)thattheyevenconfusetheirmother.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Hecouldtellata________whatwaswrong.A．gape　　　　　　　　　B．glanceC．glareD．gaze解析：句意：他瞥了一眼就知道出了什么事。glance“匆匆一瞥”，强调动作过程。答案：B2．Childrenshouldbetaughtnotto________handicappedpeople.A．lookatB．glareatC．stareatD．gapeat解析：考查动词短语的辨析。loo

4、kat“看”；glareat“瞪，怒视”；stareat“盯着”；gapeat“目瞪口呆地凝视”。句意：应该教育孩子别盯着残疾人看。根据句意应选C项。答案：C3．Thenewevidencehas________thefirstwitness'sstory.A．confusedB．consideredC．confirmedD．informed解析：考查动词辨析。confuse“使迷惑不解”；consider“考虑”；confirm“证实，确认”；inform“通知”。句意：新证据已经证实了第一个目击者所说的话。答案：

5、C4．Shewasgrateful________Tom________allthathehaddone.A．for;toB．to;forC．for;forD．to;to解析：begratefultosb.forsth.“因某事而感激某人”。答案：B5．Allhis________makeshimlookquiteold.A．anxietyB．wealthC．pleasureD．effort解析：句意：他所有的焦虑使得他看起来更老了。anxiety“担心，焦虑”；wealth“财富”；pleasure“快乐”；eff

6、ort“努力”。答案：A6．Paulstronglydeniedthathewasguilty________cheatinginnocentcustomers.A．overB．aboutC．ofD．for解析：句意：Paul极力否认犯有欺骗无辜顾客罪。Beguiltyover/about/for...“因……不安/内疚”；beguiltyof“犯有……罪或过失”。答案：C