2019-2020年高中英语Unit14CareersSectionⅢJobTrends语言点一单词集释板块北师大版必修5.doc

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1、2019-2020年高中英语Unit14CareersSectionⅢJobTrends语言点一单词集释板块北师大版必修5Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thenumberofpeopleinthevillagehasdecreased(减少)from150to100.2．Thereisnofort(舒适)inthetrainsduringtheSpringFestival.3．Miniblogsareflexible(灵活的)andeasytouse.4．Shehasalwaysenvied(羡慕)mysuccess.5．Pleas

2、edon'tbother(打扰)toetothedoorwithme.6．Sometimeshisclassmatestrytomakefunofhim,buthedoesn'trespond(回答)．7．Thebusisdesignedtooperate(运转)inallweatherconditions.8．Fourmultiplied(乘)byfiveistwenty.9．TheABCbankhasmanybranches(分行)alloverthecountry.10．Thestudentsinourclass

3、arehardworkinganddynamic(充满活力的)．Ⅱ.单项填空1．Thesmallchildbegged________,butthedoctorpersuadedhimtoobey.A．nottooperate　　　　B．nottooperateonC．nottobeoperatedD．nottobeoperatedon解析：考查动词不定式的用法。孩子是做手术的对象，child与operate之间存在着被动关系，故排除A、B两项。operate表示“动手术”常与on连用，答案为D项。答案：D2．Shes

4、pokeillofhimoutof________.A．curiosityB．interestC．sympathyD．envy解析：句意：出于嫉妒她说他的坏话。curiosity“好奇”；interest“兴趣”；sympathy“同情”；envy“忌妒，羡慕”。答案：D3．—I'llhelpyouprepareforthepartyonWednesday.—Pleasedon't________.Mysistershavepromisedtohelpme.A．promiseB．annoyC．botherD．distu

5、rb解析：promise“答应，允诺”；annoy“使恼怒”；bother“打扰，烦扰”；disturb“扰乱”。由语境可知选C。答案：C4．I'mwriting________yourletterofSeptember6.A．inresponseofB．inresponsetoC．inresponseforD．inresponseabout解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：我写信回复你九月六日的来信。inresponseto“作为……的回应”。答案：B5．Sincethen,thenumberofpeopletakingd

6、rivinglessons________20%.A．hasdecreasedtoB．decreasedtoC．hasdecreasedbyD．decreasedby解析：考查动词decrease的用法。根据时间状语sincethen可知时态用现在完成时，故排除B、D两项。根据句意，“学驾驶的人数下降了20%”，所以用decreaseby。答案：C