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1、兰州一中2018-2019-2学期高一年级5月月考英语第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AMotherTeresa(August26,1910-September5,1997)wasagreatwoman,whodidalottoimprovethesocialconditionofmankind.Duetohercontributioninservingthesociety,shewasawardedtheNobelPeacePr
2、izeaged69.ShewasbroughtupinaCatholicfamily.Whenshewasonlyseven,shelostherfather.Evenasayoungchild,shewasinterestedinthelifeofmissionaries(传教士).Attheageof18,shedecidedthatshewouldbecomeanun.SheleftherhomeandwenttojointheSistersofLoreto.Itwasthefirststepthatshemadetowardsprovidingservicesformank
3、ind.Onthe7thofOctoberintheyear1950,MotherTeresareceivedVaticanpermissiontostarttheMissionariesofCharityinCalcutta,themissionofwhichwouldbetotakecareoftheneedy,thehomeless,andpeoplewhowereshunnedbythesociety.Thenithadanumberofbranchesalloverthecountry.ThejourneyofMotherTeresa’sMissionariesofCha
4、ritystartedwiththesettingupofhomesfor"theDying".Intheyear1983,MotherTeresasufferedfromaseriousheartattack,whileshewasinRome.However,sherecovered.But,laterin1989,sheagaingotanattack.Herhealthwentworseandintheyear1991,shesufferedfrompneumonia.Takingherhealthproblemsintoconsideration,MotherTeresa
5、decidedtoresign(辞职)fromthepostofheadoftheorder.AsecretvotewasconductedinwhichallthenunsvotedforthestayofMotherTeresaexceptherself.So,sheagreedtocontinueservingasheadoftheMissionaries-12-ofCharity.Daybydayherhealthwasgettingworse.OnSeptember5,1997,exactlyninedaysafterher87thbirthday,thisgreatso
6、uldepartedforheaven.1．WhydidMotherTeresadevoteherlifetothereligiouslife?A．Becauseherparentshadadeepinfluenceonher.B．Becauseshewantedtoprovideservicesforothers.C．Becauseshethoughtthelifeofmissionariessimple.D．BecauseshecametoknowtheSistersofLoreto.2．Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlin
7、edword"shunned"?A．Cared.B．Concerned.C．Ignored.D．Affected.3．WhydidMotherTeresadecidetoresignfromherpost?A．Sherealizedshecouldn’tfullyservethepeopleinneed.B．Shewasonlyworriedaboutherhealthcondition.C．Shewishedtoleadamorecomfortablelife.D．
