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1、只能接-ing形式的35动词和短语一、用法归纳有的动词或短语动词后只能用动名词而不能接不定式。如allow,permit(允许),consider(考虑),suggest,advice(建议),oman'">),suggest,advice(反复;不停),finish(完成),imagine(想象),practise(练习),understand(明白),appreciate,enjoy(喜欢),miss(错过;怀念),prevent(阻止),forbid(禁止),escape(避免),include(包括),forgive,pardon,excuse(原谅
2、),dislike(厌恶),discuss(讨论),report(报道),admit(承认),mind(介意),risk(冒险),can’tstand(不能忍受),burstout(突然开始),feellike(想要),insiston(坚持),delay,putoff(推迟),giveup(放弃),bebusy(忙于),beworth(值得)等。二、考题分析1.Doyoumind________aloneathome?(上海卷)A.Janeleaving B.JanehavingleftC.Jane’sbeingleft
3、 D.Janetobeleft【分析】答案选C。mind后只能接-ing形式,且Jane与leave是被动关系。2.Thesquirrelwassoluckythatitjustmissed________.(全国卷)A.catching B.tobecaughtC.beingcaught D.tocatch【分析】答案选C。miss后只能接动名词,且it(thesquirrel)与catch是被动关系。3.Iwouldappreciate________back
4、thisafternoon.(全国卷)A.youtocall B.youcallC.yourcalling D.you’recalling【分析】答案选C。appreciate后只能接动名词,your是其逻辑主语。4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth________asecondtime.(全国卷)A.toread B.tobereadC.reading
5、 D.beingread【分析】答案选C。在beworth后只能接doing,且用主动形式表示被动含义。5.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.(江苏卷)A.find B.tofindC.onfinding D.infinding【分析】答案选C。insist后接that从句,或者接onsth.或ondoingsth.,没有别的接法。insistondoin
6、g坚持要做某事。6. Hehasalwaysinsistedonhis________DrTurnerinsteadofMr.Turner.(上海卷)A.beencalled B.calledC.havingcalled D.beingcalled【分析】答案选D。在insiston后只能接-ing形式。