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1、滑倒、跌倒、绊倒Slips,tripsandfalls滑倒,绊倒和跌倒ItissaidArethehighestindustrialcausehurtswithinSGSCourseObjectives课程目标Attheconclusionofthiscourseyouwillunderstand:课后我们将了解到Thebasiccausesoffallingaccidents跌倒的原因Onfloors走路中Downstairs下楼梯时Fromladders从梯子上Safeworkpracticestopreventfalls防止跌倒的安全实践Whattodoifyoufall跌
2、倒该怎么办Slips,Trips,andFalls-Definitions滑倒,绊倒和跌倒的定义Slips,trips,andfallsarethreerelatedsituationswhereapersonisnolongerincontrolofwalkingorstandingnormallyandlosesbalance.滑倒,绊倒和跌倒是一个人走路或站立时失去平衡后的三种状态Slip.Alossofbalancecausedbytoolittlefrictionbetweenyourfeetandthewalkingsurface.滑倒是因我们脚与其接触面的摩擦太小导
3、致而成的.Trip.Whenyourdirectionofmotionisinterruptedbyanobjectandyourbody’smomentumcausesyoutobethrownoffbalance.绊倒是因行进方向有障碍物同时体内动力使身体失去平衡而导致而成.Fall.Anyactionthatresultsintheweightofyourbodynotbeingsupportedbyyourfeet.,typicallybecauseifanoff-balancesituation.跌倒是因自身重力无法被支撑时导致而成,典型的就是身体失衡状况.Slips,
4、Trips,andFalls-causes滑倒,绊倒和跌倒的原因Slips.滑倒Oil,water,orchemicalspills;有油,水或化学品溢出weather-relatedice,snow,orrain;结冰,下雪或下雨天气loose,torn,orfolded-upmatorcarpet;松散,折叠或破烂的垫子或地毯Wrongfootwearforconditions.特定情况下不合适的鞋子Slips,Trips,andFalls-causes滑倒,绊倒和跌倒的原因Trips.绊倒Inattentiontothepathahead;没注意前面的路面情况Objects
5、leftinthewalkingpath;过道上有障碍物Obstructionssuchaselectricalcordsacrossthewalkingpath;有电线横过过道Poorlighting.光线黯淡Slips,Trips,andFalls-causes滑倒,绊倒和跌倒的原因Falls.跌倒Hurrying;太仓促Poorvision;视力不好Lackofattention;缺乏安全意识Leaningbackinchairs;背靠着椅子Materialsleftinwalkways;材料撒落在路面Carryingaloadtoolargeorheavy;搬运太大或太重
6、的物体Usinganunstableplatformtostandon.站在不平稳的平台上Slips,Trips,andFalls-Prevention预防滑倒,绊倒和跌倒Keepwalkwaysclearoftools,materials,cords,andothertrippinghazards.保持人行道上的整洁.清除过道上的工具,材料,衣物等其他可能会绊倒人的物体.Cleanupspillsimmediately迅速清除路面撒落物Keepfloorsurfacesdryandfreeofoil,chemicals,andwater,provideanti-slipanda
7、bsorbentmats.保持地板面干燥,避免占油,化学品或水,有条件的可同时铺上防滑毯等.Maintainsurfacestobefreeofholes,cracksorlooseflooring作好路面维护,防止有洞,裂缝或松散的地板材料.Postwarningsigns,suchaswhenwashingfloors当清洁地板时放置警告标识.Moveslowlyonweather-relatedwetorslipperysurfaces湿滑地面或天气时需减速行驶Mainta