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时间:2019-11-15
《全国卷2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity课时作业新人教版选修8.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit1AlandofdiversityⅠ.阅读理解AAnewstudybytheBritishgovernmenthasdiscoveredthementalhealthofthecountry'steenagegirlshasbeeworse.Thesurvey,whichincluded30,00014yearoldstudentsin2005and2014,showed37percentofgirlswithpsychologicalstress,upfrom34percentin2005.Britishboys'stresslevelwasactuallys
2、eentofalloverthesametimeperiod,from17percentto15percent.Thereport'sauthorspointedoutthe“adventofthesocialmediaage”couldbeamajorcontributingfactorforincreasedstressamongteenageBritishgirls.“Theadolescentyearsareatimeofrapidphysical,cognitive(认知的)andemotionaldevelopment,”PamRamsden,alectur
3、erinpsychologyattheUniversityofBradfordintheUnitedKingdom,wroteinarecentblogpost.“Teenagersinteractwithpeopleinordertolearnhowtobeepetent(有能力的)adults.Inthepast,theywouldengagewithparents,teachersandotheradultsintheirmunityaswellasextendedfamilymembersandfriends.Nowwecanalsoaddsocialmedia
4、tothatlistofsocialandemotionaldevelopment.”Throughoutadolescence,girlsandboysdevelopcharacteristicslikeconfidenceandselfcontrol.Sinceteenagebrainshavenotpletelydeveloped,teensdon'thavethecognitiveawarenessandimpulse(冲动)controltokeepfrompostinginappropriatecontent.Furthermore,thiscontentc
5、aneasilybespreadfarandwidewithdisastrousinfluences.Socialmediacanalsofeedintogirls'insecuritiesabouttheirappearance,Ramsdensaid.Thesesitesareoftenfilledwithimagesofpeoplewithbodytypeunattainabletothenormalperson.However,theseimagesandthemessagestiedtothemgraduallybeesocietalstandards.[语篇
6、解读] 一项新研究发现,英国少女的心理健康状况变得更糟;分析表明,社交媒体时代的到来可能是造成英国少女心理压力加大的主要因素。1.Thestatisticsinthesecondparagraphshowthat.A.moreandmorechildreninBritainhavementalhealthproblemsB.fewgirlsinBritainsufferedfrompsychologicalstressin2005C.moreboysinBritainaresufferingfrommentalpressurenowD.moreBritishgirlsf
7、eelpsychologicallystressedthanboysdonow解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句可知,调查显示,2014年37%的英国少女有心理压力,而2005年只有34%;根据第二段的第二句可知,同期调查显示,英国少年有心理压力的从2005年的17%降到2014年的15%。据此可以判断,英国少女有心理压力的数量比少年多,故D项正确。答案:D2.Contrarytotraditionalwaysofinteraction,socialmedia.A.helpsteenagersdevelopqualitieslikeco
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