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《高二 虚拟语气.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、虚拟语气SubjunctiveMood(I)GRAMMER语法8/12/2021IfI__________(be)abird,I________________(fly)inthesky.如果我是一只小鸟，我可以在天空飞翔。werecouldfly1）表示与现在事实相反IfI__________(have)alotofmoney,I________________(buy)asuperbhouse.hadwouldbuy虚拟语气在‘if’条件句中的用法1）表示与现在事实相反条件从句主句一般过去时did/werewould/should/
2、could/might＋do无/书/可/卖a.Ifthey____(be)here,they__________(take)youradvice.b.Iftheworld-war_____(burst)outagain,what_____________(happen)toourpeopleonearth?werewouldtakeburstwouldhappenc.Ifthepoliceman________(benot)inthatroom,it________(be)verydangerous.werenotcouldbeIfit
3、__________(rain)tomorrow,I________________________(goout).如果明天下雨的话，我就不出门了。rainedwouldnotgooutIfitshouldraintomorrow,Iwouldnotgoout.Ifitweretoraintomorrow,Iwouldnotgoout.1）表示与将来事实相反Ifhe_________(getup)earlytomorrow,he_______________(get)thereontime.Shouldgetupgotupwouldge
4、tweretogetup虚拟语气在‘if’条件句中的用法1）表示与将来事实相反条件从句主句过去时（did/were）should+dowereto+dowould/should/could/might＋doa.Ifthere_________(be)nonaturalresourceanymore,we___________(make)useofnuclearpower.b.What____________(happen)ifyou____________(getup)toolatetomorrow?shouldbeshouldmake
5、wouldhappenshouldgetupIfyou_________________（work）hard,you___________________________(pass)theexam.如果你曾经有努力的话，你会通过考试的。hadworkedwouldhavepassedIfyou______________(come)earlier,you_______________________________(miss)theQingkoubus.如果你早些来，你就不会错过青口车了。hadcomecouldn’thavemisse
6、d1）表示与过去事实相反IfI________________(be)busylastnight,I______________________(go)toseethefilmwithyou.hadnotbeenwouldhavegone虚拟语气在‘if’条件句中的用法1）表示与过去事实相反条件从句主句过去完成时（haddone）would/should/could/might＋havedoneIfI______________(meet)youyesterday,we__________________(go)tothemovieto
7、gether.hadmetwouldhavegoneIfyou___________________(adopt)myadvice,you__________________(be)better.hadadoptedwouldhavebeen虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用（1）wish引导的虚拟句GRAMMER语法8/12/2021wish引导的虚拟句wish后面的宾语从句中,一般用虚拟语气，表示一种不太可能实现的愿望。译为“但愿”，“要是……就好了”等。用法谓语动词形式与现在事实相反用过去式（were）与过去事实相反haddone;cou
8、ldhavedone与将来事实相反would/could/might+doIwishI_______（be）astallasyou.wereIwish/wishedI___________(noteat)s
