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时间:2020-01-12
《如何做英语阅读中的主旨大意题1.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、高考英语阅读理解!考试大纲!考生应能:(1)理解主旨和要义;(2)理解文中具体信息;(3)根据上下文推断生词的词义;(4)作出简单判断和推理;(5)理解文章的基本结构;(6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。词义猜测题文章细节题推理判断题主旨大意题主旨题考查形式:What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?What'sthepurposeoftheauthor?Agood/suitabletitleforthispassagewould
2、be….Thetextismostprobablya……HowToGetTheMainIdea?如何做主旨题?Howtogetthemainideaofaparagraph?首句尾句中间1Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.Experimentsshowthatcigarettesmokingcancausecancer.Besidesthemostseriousandterribledisease(illness),cancer,cigarettesmokingal
3、socancauseotherhealthproblems.Forexample,itcangiveonea“smoker’scough”.Finally,studieshaveshownitiseasyforcigarettesmokerstocatchcolds.Whetheryougetanunimportantcoldorterriblekiller,cancer,smokingisharmful.Isitworthit?Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.2
4、Oftennoonelooksmoreguiltythantheinnocent.Ontheotherhand,nobodymaylookmoreinnocentthanaprofessi--onalcriminal.Andthemanwhoknows“everything”mayreallyonlybetryingtohidehisownweakness.So,itisfoolishtotrytojudgeapersononlybyhisappearanceSo,itisfoolishtotrytojudg
5、eapersononlybyhisappearance3Ifyouwereplanningtobuyatelevisionset,thefollowingadvertisementwouldcertainlydrawyourattention:“ColorTV.Only$79.Twodayssale.Hu--rry.”However,whenyougotothestorereadytobuy.Youmaydiscoverthattheyaresoldout.Buttheshopassistantisquick
6、totellyouthathehasanothermodel.Amuchbettersetwhichis“justrightforyou”Itcosts$395.Thissalestrickiscalled“baitandswitch”.Buyersarebaitedwithasalesadvertisement,andthentheyareswitchedtoanothermoreexpensiveone.Buyingthingsonsaleneedscarefulconsiderationofthegoo
7、dsandthereasonforthesale.Theparagraphcouldbeentitled_________.A.BuyerBeware B.Closeout(出清存货)SaleC.CrimePays D.BuyingaTVSetThissalestrickiscalled“baitandswitch”.4TomstudiedfouryearsattheUniversityofParisanddecidedtoleavebeforehisgraduation.Hetransferre
8、dtotheUniversityofBerlinandgraduatedwithhonors.HarvardLawSchooland,later,BostonCollegeprovidedhimwithanexcellentlegalbackground.HeispresentlyacorporationlawyerinMiami,Florida.Themainideaofthisparagra
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