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1、LoveIsaFallacyPara.147~154杨明月DetailedStudyoftheTextThatdidit.Ileapedtomyfeet,bellowinglikeabull.“Willyouorwillyounotgosteadywithme?”(Para.147)Thatdidit:Thatwasthefinalstraw.Thatmademelosemypatience.Thatmademelosemyself-control.bellow:v.roarwithareverberatingsoundasabullcryoutlou
2、dly;asinanger咆哮bellowinglikeabull:Simile,comparinghisangryshoutstothebellowingofabull.IgotsoangrythatIjumpedtomyfeetandshouted.Ireeledback,overcomewiththeinfamyofit.(Para.151)Istaggeredback,overcomebythegreatwickednessofPetey’straitorousact.Afterhepromised,afterhemadeadeal,after
3、heshookmyhand!“Therat!Ishrieked,kickingupgreatchunksofturf.“Youcan’tgowithhim,Polly.He’saliar.He’sacheat.He’sarat.”(Para.151)Therat:metaphor,comparingPeteytoarat.“Rat”(Americanslang)isusedfordescribingasneaky,contemptiblepersonwhodesertsorbetraysacauseorafriend.Ishrieked…turf:Th
4、enarratorhasnowthoroughlylostcontrolofhimselfandhistemper.Henowscreamedandkickedupbigpiecesofgrassyearthinhisanger.shookmyhand:Theshakingofhandsconcludesorsealsabargain.Itisthefinalacttoshowthatthedealismade.Afterhemade…myhand:Ellipsis.Hedidhistraitorousactafterhepromised.He’sal
5、iar…He’sarat:Theparallelsentencesshowthenarrator’srageoverPetey’sbetrayal.HowcouldyouchoosePeteyBurchoverme?(Para.153)over:inpreferencetoHowcouldyoulikePeteyBurchbetterthanme?jitterbug:n.afastactivepopulardanceofthe1940s吉特巴舞;hereitisaslang,referringtoanemotionallyunstablepersonL
6、ookatme—abrilliantstudent,atremendousintellectual,amanwithanassuredfuture.LookatPetey—aknothead,ajitterbug,aguywho’llneverknowwherehisnextmealiscomingfrom.(Para.153)neverknowwherehisnextmealiscomingfrom:averyuncertainfuture.Hedoesn’tknowwhetherhe’llhavesomethingtoeatforhisnextme
7、alorwhetherhe’llhavetogohungry.Antithesis.“Brilliant,intellectualandassured”arebalancedagainst“knotheaded,jitterbugandneverknowwherehisnextmealiscomingfrom”.LanguageFeatures1.Americancolloquialism2.Informalstyleshortsentencesellipticalsentences:toincreasethetempoofthestorydashes
8、3.rhetoricaldevices:simile,metaphor,analogy4.sh