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1、AValediction:ForbiddingMourning ——JohnDonne(1572-1631)15外13丁一枫PART1PART2PART3PART4BriefintroductionofJohnDonneBackgroundinformationApprieciationofValediction:ForbiddingMourningAnalysisofthethemePART1Name：JohnDonne（1572~1631）Nation：EnglandHometown：LondonMainAchievements：MetaphysicalPoetry(玄学派诗歌)M
2、agnumOpus：《SongsandSonnets》BriefIntroductiontohislifeBorninaRomanCatholicfamily.ReceivedhiseducationatOxfordandCambridge.In1601,heelopedwithAnnMoreandwascastintoprisonbyherfather.In1615,hegaveuphisCatholicfaithandbecameanAnglicanpriest.In1621,hewasappointedtheDeanofSt.Paul'sCathedralbyKingJamesI.
3、BackgroundofThePoemJohnDonnewrotethispoemforhiswifeuponlivingforFrancein1611.Thispoemdoesn'thavemuchwritingrhetoric,butjustlikehisotherlovepoems,itsreasoninganddebateoflyricalwhimareabundant.Basedonthethemeoftwoloversabouttopartforanextendedtime,thepoemisnotableforitsuseofconceitsandingeniousanal
4、ogiestodescribethecouple'srelationship.“AValediction”isa36-linelovepoemthatwasfirstpublishedinthe1633collectionSongsandSonnets,twoyearsafterDonne'sdeath.PART2PART3AppreciationAValediction:ForbiddingMourningAsvirtuousmenpassmildlyaway,Andwhispertotheirsoulstogo,Whilstsomeoftheirsadfriendsdosay,"No
5、whisbreathgoes,"andsomesay,"No."Soletusmelt,andmakenonoise,Notear-floods,norsigh-tempestsmove;'TwereprofanationofourjoysTotellthelaityourlove.Movingofth'earthbringsharmsandfears;Menreckonwhatitdid,andmeant;Buttrepidationofthespheres,Thoughgreaterfar,isinnocent.《别离辞：莫伤悲》君子安详辞世的时候，会对自己的灵魂轻轻地道一声：走，有
6、些悲伤的朋友会说：“断气了，”而有些则会说“还没有。”就让我们默哀吧，肃穆，没有泪眼汪汪，没有嚎啕大哭；把我们的爱情告诉俗人无异于对我们的欢愉进行亵渎。地震会带来恐惧与灾祸；人们把地震的后果和意义琢磨；可天体的震动是无害的，尽管它们的威力比地震大得多。Dullsublunarylovers'love—Whosesoulissense—cannotadmitOfabsence,'causeitdothremoveThosethingswhichelementedit.Butwebyalovesomuchrefined,Thatourselvesknownotwhatitis,Inter-a
7、ssuredofthemind,Careless,eyes,lipsandhandstomiss.Ourtwosoulstherefore,whichareone,ThoughImustgo,endurenotyetAbreach,butanexpansion,Likegoldtoaerythinnessbeat.月下情人之爱了无意趣，（它的灵魂是快感）不允许缺席，因为缺席就会令爱的构件四分五裂纷纷散去。而你我千锤百炼的爱情，连我们
