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1、英语写作的常见语言表达错误分析写作评分标准写作的过程中,容易犯的错误是语言表达的错误(mistakesofexpressingthecontent)。英语写作中,所谓重大语言错误,通常是指语法和词汇错误,易犯的语言错误归纳为:1.词汇问题(Vocabulary)2.语法错误(Grammar)3.中文式英语(Chinglish)。一.不一致(Disagreements)1.Yoyoisadancerandasinger.2.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.3.eitheryouorhearetellingal
2、ie.4.Themanwhoisoneoftheleadersaremakingaspeech.所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致,它还包括了数的不一致,时态不一致及代词不一致等.二.句子不完整(SentenceFragments)Somepeoplethinkthatthesystemmaycausealotofproblems,forexample,morepeopleneededtomanagethetraffic.2.Lihua,ahard-workingstudent,whoishelpful,intelligentandco-operative.
3、3.Iagreewithclassmates’opinions.BecauseIthinkhedoeswellineverything.三.悬垂修饰语(DanglingModifiers)所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清.Attheageoften,mygrandfatherdied.WhenIwasten,mygrandfatherdied.2.Todowellincollege,goodgradesareessential.Todowellincollege,astudentneedsgoodgrades.3.1)Just
4、afterputtingawaythedishes,thedoorbellrang.2)Justafterputtingawaythedishes,Iheardthedoorbellring.3)ThedoorbellrangthemomentIputawaythedishes.FTT四.词性误用(MisuseofPartsofSpeech)词性误用常表现为:介词当动词用;形容词当副词用;名词当动词用等.Thestudentsoften___(complaint/complain)thatthereistoomuchhomework.Ifyouwor
5、khard,youwill___(succeed/success)soonerorlater.Youranswerisfarfrom____(satisfaction,satisfactory),I’mafraid.五.BE动词遗漏或动词形式错误TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChina.2.Treescutdownandsoilwashedawaybywindrecently.3.Heisdiligentwhonotonlyamonitorbutalsothemosthelpfulstudentinourclass.六.
6、断句/双重谓语(Run-onSentences)1.误用定语性动作作谓语1)ThestudentstoodtherecamefromBeijing.2)Oneday,therewasaquestiontroubledme.3)Beforeexams,Ihadamathproblemmademenotsleepwell.4)Thereare20%ofthesurveyedpeopledon’ttelltheirworriestoanyone.2.误用表语性动作作谓语Mylifeaimismakeachievementsineverything.Myli
7、feaimistomake/makingachievementsineverything.3.误用状语性动作作谓语Hecameintotheroom,heldabookinhishand.Hecameintotheroom,holding/withabookinhishand./bookinhandEg.Hestudiesatleast4hoursaday,hehasmadegreatprogress.XHestudies….,sohehas….Eg.Therearemanypeopleliveinthevillage.XManypeoplelive
8、inthevillage.Therearemanypeoplewholiveinthevillage.The