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1、UncleTom'sCabinFullnameHarrietBeecherStoweBornLitchfield,Connecticut,onJune14,1811DiedJuly1,1896,Hartford,Connecticut,UnitedStatesPennameChristopherCrowfieldOccupationTeacher,abolitionist,authorandnovelistSpouseCalvinEllisStoweNobleworksUncleTom'sCabin(1852)《汤姆叔叔
2、的小屋》AbouttheauthorHarrietBeecherStowe(1811-1896)wasateacherofHartfordFemaleAcademyandapositiveabolitionist.1850,sheandherhusbandmovedtoMaine,whereaboutanti-slaverydiscussionmadeherexcited,sosheusedfreetimetowritetheUncleTom'sCabin.Thisnovelmadeherfame.Theimpactwa
3、ssummedupinacommonlyquotedstatementattributedtoAbrahamLincoln.WhenhemetStowe,itisclaimedthathesaid,"Soyou'rethelittlewomanwhowrotethebookthatmadethisGreatWar!"名人评价1.构成那次巨大战争‐南北战争导火线的，想不到竟是这位身材矮小的、可爱的夫人。她写了一本书，酿成了伟大的胜利。‐美国总统林肯2.斯陀夫人的《汤姆叔叔的小屋》是文学史上最伟大的胜利。‐美国著名诗人亨利∙
4、郎费罗3.第一次听到了美国女作家斯托夫人的小说《黑奴吁天录》，美国南部黑奴们的悲惨命运和他们勇敢抗争的故事，心激动不已，紧握着眼泪湿透的手绢，在枕上翻来覆去，久久不能入寐。‐著名作家冰心WorksUncleTom'sCabin,1852-《汤姆叔叔的小屋》AKeytoUncleTom'sCabin,1853《汤姆叔叔的小屋题解》Dred:ATaleoftheGreatDismalSwamp,1856《德雷德：阴暗大沼地的故事》TheMinister'sWooing,1859《牧师的求婚》ThePearlofOrr'sIs
5、land,1862《奥尔岛上的明珠》OldTownFolks,1869《老城的人们》MajorcharactersBriefIntroductionThisbookisabouttheearlynineteenthcentury,Kentucky'sfarmerShelby’sfailedbusiness,wasforcedtosellslavestorepaydebtswithTomandlittleHarry.GeorgeHarris,hiswifeElizaandhissonHarrywerefleeingtoNo
6、rthernCanada,twistsandturns,andfinallysafelymeteachotherandlivedatrulyfreepeople’slives.Honestly,sincereUncleTomgotanewownerSt·ClareandhisdaughterEva’slove,butunfortunatelyEvawasillanddied,andMr.ClarewaskilledwhenhewasgoingtogivefreetoUncleTom.UncleTomdiedfromabu
7、singandbeatingbythedevilincarnateofthefarmerSimon·Legree.PlotLiteraryThemesEqualityofallpeopleEvilrealityofslaveryChristianlovecanovercomeall(evensomethingasdestructiveasenslavementoffellowhumanbeings)ThemoralpowerofwomenTheCabinsymbolizes“family”Thecabin’ssymbol
8、icmeaning—UncleTom,ElizaandMr.Shelby’sfamilies.1.UncleTom’sfamilywastotallydestroyedbecauseofhiscompliancetotheevilslavery.Hewashonestandloyal.Hehadbeensoldthr
