2011上海高考英语试卷解析精读版.pdf

《2011上海高考英语试卷解析精读版.pdf》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、2011上海⾼考英语试卷解析精读版!（⼗选九）Howwouldyouliketowearthesameunderwear(内⾐裤)forweeks?Owingtotheworkthathasgoneintodevelopingintelligentmaterials,thismaynotbeasunpleasantasitsounds.Self-cleaningclotheshavenowbeencreated,andthesenewmaterialsprovidesuperiorresistancetodirtaswellaswater.Asaresult,theyrequ

2、iremuchlesscleaningthantraditionalmaterials.穿同样的内⾐好⼏个星期，你会觉得怎么样呢?由于（我们的）努⼒已经进⼊发展智能材料,这可能并不像它听起来令⼈不快。⾃洁的⾐服已经被开创出来,这些新材料提供优越的抗污垢抗⽔（功能）。因此,他们⽐传统材料需要更少的清洁。!Thecreationofself-cleaningclothesprovidesanexampleofhownaturehelpsscientistsdevelopbetterproducts.Thisself-cleaningnatureisknownasthe“lotus

3、effect”.Thenamecomes,ofcourse,fromthelotusleaves,whicharefamousforgrowinginmuddylakesandriverswhileremainingalmostmiraculouslyclean.Byobservingnature,scientistsareapplyingthequalitiesofthelotusleavestothematerialstheyhaveengineered（设计=design=project）.Becauseofthis,someremarkablenewproductsh

4、avebeenlaunched.Amongthemarespecialwindowsthatareresistanttodirtandwater.Aspecialcoatingonthesewindowsnotonlypreventsdirtfromstickingtotheirsurfaces,butalsoallowsdusttobeeasilywashedoffbytherain.Infact,thesenewwindowshavealreadybeenfixedtosomecars.Evenwhentravelingathighspeedthroughrain,thes

5、ecarsneverhavetousetheirwindshieldwipers(⾬刮器).⾃洁⾐服的发明提供了⼀个⽰例，有关⾃然界是如何帮助科学家开发更好的产品的。这种⾃洁特性被称为“莲花效应”。当然,这个名字起源于荷叶,荷叶⽣长在泥泞的湖泊和河流,⽽⼏乎奇迹般的⼲净，由此⽽闻名（出淤泥⽽不染）。通过观察⾃然,科学家们将荷叶的特性运⽤于他们已经在设计的材料。正因为如此,⼀些⾮凡的新产品推出了。其中就有⼀种特殊的窗⼜,它耐污垢和⽔。这些窗户上有⼀种特殊涂层不仅可以防⽌污垢黏在他们的表⾯，⽽且使得灰尘容易被⾬洗掉。事实上,这些新的窗户已经固定的⼀些汽车上。甚⾄当⾬天，,这些车⾼

6、速⾏驶时，从来没有使⽤⾬刮器。!Althoughwehavealreadyseensomepracticalapplications,evenmoredramaticadvancewillbemadeinthefuture,andtheywill,perhaps,changeourworldcompletely.Undoubtedly,technologyisanimportantdevelopment,anditwillhaveanevenbiggerimpactonourlives.虽然我们已经看到了⼀些实际应⽤,但是在未来，需要更⼤的进步。也许,他们会完全改变我们的世界

7、。毫⽆疑问,技术是⼀种重要的发展,它将对我们的⽣活产⽣更⼤的影响。!!!!!（完形填空）Everyoneinbusinesshasbeentoldthatsuccessisallaboutattractingandretaining(留住)customers.Itsoundssimpleandachievable.But,inreality,wordsofwisdomaresoonforgotten.Oncecompanieshaveattractedcustomerstheyoftenoverlook