托福阅读逻辑词-王鑫.pdf

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1、鑫哥核心课程：【570词霸营】【3A逻辑考点精读团】【拆句部落】【TPO阅读精讲班】托福阅读逻辑词(LW)王鑫整理内部讲义不要外传1、【因果逻辑】【Reason】【因果关系词】sinceasaresulthencesubsequentlyresponsibleforthankstobecauseresultinthereforereasoninthatascribetocauseresultfromthusfactorbeingthatbecauseofasaccordinglyexplainseeingthatresultsoconsequenceexplanati

2、onowingtooutcomesothatconsequentlyaccountfordueto【隐形因果词】1、“发展促进”类单词：enable/stimulate/motivate/prompt/encourage/perfect/help/contributeto等2、“导致”类单词：leadto/cause/giveriseto/induce/trigger/breed/engender等3、“影响破坏”类单词：affect/impact/damage/ruin/interfere/destroy等4、“由来”类单词：comefrom/initiatefro

3、m/derivefrom等5、“关联”类单词：isassociatedwith/accompany/islinkedto/istiedwith/havetodowith/relevance等6、“依赖”类单词：dependon/relyon等2、【比较逻辑】【Comparison】【相似性比较词】【Similarity】asresembleanalogyimitateagreeonlikelikewisecorrespondinglycopyconcuronsameequalidenticalreproduceconsensussimilarmatchstillmim

4、ic【差异性比较词】【difference】changeoppositecompareratherthandistinguishunlikecontraryconversediffervariousopposecontrastinsteaddistinctincompatible【最高级/比较级】-est/-ermore/mostmaximum/minimum3、【转折逻辑】【Contrast】butneverthelessdespitewhileitmaybetruehowevernonethelessnotwithstandingofcoursewhilealth

5、oughalbeitinfact(and)yeteventhoughinspiteofactuallywhereasadmittedlyregardless1鑫哥核心课程：【570词霸营】【3A逻辑考点精读团】【拆句部落】【TPO阅读精讲班】4、【指代逻辑】【Reference】this/that/these/those/such/they/he/she/we/it5、【并列逻辑】【addition】and/orbotheither…orexceptfurthertoootherfrom...tootherthaninadditionalsoone…anotherno

6、tonly…butalsolikewisemoreoveragainsome…othershandsimilarlywhatismorebetweenalternativebesidescoupledwithamongaswellasasidefromfurthermoremeanwhile6、【顺序逻辑】【Sequence】(考的不多)【时间顺序】【time】【第一】first/atfirst/firstofall/tobeginwith/tostartwith/inthefirstplace/initially【第二】second/secondly/inthese

7、condplace【第三】third/thirdly/inthethirdplace【然后】next/then/soon/after/afterward/subsequent/later/follow【最后】last/atlast/lastbutnotleast/finally/eventually/toconclude/inconclusion/intheend/insummary/allinall/tosumup/insum/overall/tosummarize/tobebrief/briefly/onthewhole/inaword/insh