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1、2019-2020年高中英语Module2Grammar-动词时态复习(二)讲练外研版必修5(一)一般过去时a.表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,常跟有一个表示过去时间的状语。如:Icaughtafishtwicethatbiglastweek.Wewereallexcitedontheweddingday.b.表示过去习惯性的动作。如:HegaveMarysurprisinggiftseveryChristmas.c.在时间或条件状语从句中,常用一般过去时代替过去将来时。如:Thestudentswoul
2、dn’tleaveuntiltheteachercameback.Annsaidshewouldn’tgoshoppingifitrained.(二)过去进行时(构成形式为:was/were+动词-ing形式)a.表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作。如:Iwastryingtofixamachinebeforeyouarrived.Theywerebuildingadamlastwinter.b.表示过去打算做某事。如:Theteamswereleavingafewdayslater.c.表示说话人
3、的某种情绪,常与always,forever,frequently等连用。如:Frankwasalwayschanginghismind.(三)过去完成时(构成形式为:had+动词-ed形式)a.表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。如:Ihadfinishedwritingthearticlewhentheycame.b.表示在过去某一时间之前已经开始并一直持续到那时的动作或状态。如:Bysixo’clocktheyhadworkedfortwelvehours.c.表示过去本打算做某事却未能
4、实现的希望和意图,只适用think,hope,expect,want,intend,plan,mean等表示意愿的动词。如:Theyhadwantedtohelpbutcouldn’tgethereintime.【即学即练】I.用括号内动词的正确形式完成下面对话。Ann:David,youlookunhappy,what’sthematter?David:I1.________(have)abaddayyesterday.Ann:Why?What2.________(happen)?David:I3.__
5、______(intend)towatchamovieyesterdaymorning.However,whenI4.________(get)tothecinema,theticketssoldout.SoIdecidedtogototheparkinstead.Unfortunately,IlostmywalletwhenI5.________(wait)forthebus.II.用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空。Theclock1.________(strike)elevenasAlicereache
6、dherflat.She2.________(light)afinalcigaretteandsatatherdressing-tablethinkingofthepartyshe3.________(leave)anhourbefore.Shewouldhavebeenhomemuchearlierbutshe4.________(have)difficultyinfindingataxiatthatlatehour.Realisingthatifshedidn’tgotobedquickly,she5
7、.________(feel)tiredatworknextday,sheputdownhercigarette,undressedquicklyand6.________(get)intobed.Shefellasleepatonce.Atthatmoment,thecigarettewhichshe7.________(forget)toputoutdroppedfromthesideoftheashtray.Uponwaking,Alicefoundthatthecigarettenotonly8.
8、________(burn)aholeinthecloth,ithadalsomadeanuglymarkonthewood.参考答案GRAMMAR【即学即练】 I.1.had2.happened3.hadintended4.got5.waswaitingII.1.wasstriking2.lighted/lit3.hadleft4.had5.wouldfeel6.got7.hadforgotten8.hadburnt/had