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时间:2019-11-09
《八年级英语下册 Unit 7 International charities词汇与语法基础训练 (新版)牛津版》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit7Internationalcharities知识精讲一、必背词汇especiallyadv.特别,尤其basicadj.基础的,基本的educationn.教育equaladj.平等的rightn.权利spreadn.扩散;分布;展开interviewern.采访者mostlyadv.主要地,大部份地casen.病例;案例curevt.治愈medicaladj.医学的,医疗的treatmentn.治疗patientn.病人affordvt.买得起;能做operatevi.做手术proudadj.自豪的,骄傲的reader
2、n.读者medicinen.医学;药developvi.&vt.发展;加强treatvt.治疗;处理leafletn.传单;散页印刷品holdvt.举行setvt.&vi.创建,建立includingprep.包括,包含warn.战争organize(=organise)vt.组织paleadj.苍白的mattern.事情,问题checkn.检查secretaryn.秘书Indian.印度officern.官员blindadj.失明的二、重点词汇1.especiallyadverb/ɪˈspeʃ.əl.i/verymuch;mor
3、ethanusualormorethanotherpeopleorthings特别,尤其,格外;专门,特地例句:She'snotespeciallyinterestedinsport.她对体育运动不是特别感兴趣。2.cureverb/kjʊər/1).tomakesomeonewithanillnesshealthyagain治愈,治好例句:Themedicinewon'tcureher-itmerelystopsthepain.这种药并不能治好她的病---只能止疼。2).tosolveaproblem解决(问题)例句:Thepr
4、esidentandhisadvisorsmeetthisweektodiscusshowtocureinflation.财政部长们本周将举行会晤讨论如何解决通货膨胀问题。3.affordverb/əˈfɔːd/1).tobeabletobuyordosomethingbecauseyouhaveenoughmoneyortime买得起;(有时间)做,能做例句:Idon'tknowhowhecanaffordanewcaronhissalary.我不知道他靠工资怎么能买得起新车。2).formaltoallowsomeonetoh
5、avesomethingpleasantornecessary提供;给予例句:Herseataffordedheranuninterruptedviewofthestage.她的座位很好,可以一览无余地看到整个舞台。【拓展】canafford例句:Wecouldn'taffordtopaythelawyer'sfee.我们负担不起律师费。4.proudadjective/praʊd/1).feelingpleasureandsatisfactionbecauseyouorpeopleconnectedwithyouhavedone
6、orgotsomethinggood自豪的,得意的例句:Youmustbeveryproudofyourson.你一定为你的儿子感到非常自豪。2).havingorshowingrespectforyourself有自尊心的,自尊的,自重的例句:Hemightbepoorbuthe'salsoproud,andhewon'tbepushedaroundbyanyone.他可能很穷,可是他也有自尊心,他不会受任何人摆布的。3).feelingthatyouarebetterandmoreimportantthanotherpeopl
7、e骄傲的,傲慢的,自负的例句:Sheknowsshe'slost,butshe'stooproudtoadmitit.她知道自己失败了,可是她太自负了,不肯承认。5.mostlyadverb/ˈməʊst.li/mainly通常;大多数例句:Inthesmallertowns,it'smostly(=usually)veryquietatnights.在小村庄里,晚上通常很安静。Thebandaremostly(=mostofthemare)teenagers.我想这支乐队的成员大多数是十几岁的青少年。三、必背短语onboard在
8、飞机(船、火车)上carryon继续开展,继续下去handout分发;提出setup建起,设立makeupone'smind决定gotohospital去看病四、经典句型1.Eddie,moremoneyisneededforcharity.艾迪,
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