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1、吉林市普通中学2018—2019学年度高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至10页,第II卷10至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都
2、有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThehottestcitiesintheworldThelocationsbelowarethehottestandalsotraveldestinationsontheplanet.BangkokAccordingtothedata,Bangkokisthehotte
3、stcityontheplanet—notbecauseofanyparticularlyimpressivehightemperatures,butbecauseitisconsistentlyhotalltheyearround.Thecityhasanaverageannualtemperatureof29℃,coupledwithhighdampnessandanaverageof128rainydaysperyear;whilethehighesttemperatureonrecordis40℃.Ti
4、mbuktu,MaliLocatedonthesouthernedgeoftheSaharaDesert,theAfricancityofTimbuktuissimilartoeverythingremote.It’salsooneofthehottestcitiesintheworld,withahot,dryclimateofferingrecordhighsof49℃.ThroughoutApril,MayandJune,averagemaximumtemperaturesarebeyond40℃.Mod
5、ern-dayTimbuktuisslowlybeingswallowedbythedesertandiscertainlyashadowofthetradecenterthatitoncewas.Ahvaz,IranBuiltonthebankoftheKarunRiver,Ahvazisanindustrialcitywithaveragehighsofaround46℃duringJuly,itswarmestmonth.Thecity’srecordhighis54℃,makingitoneofthew
6、orld’shottestcitiesduringthesummer.FrequentsandandduststormsandanabsenceofrainfromJulytoSeptembermixwithitssky-hightemperatures.KuwaitCityThewealthycapitalofKuwaitisanothercompetitorforthetitleoftheworld’shottestsummertimecitywithaveragehighsofover45℃fromJun
7、etoAugust.Nightfallbringslittlerespite(缓解),withafter-darklowtemperaturesoftenover30℃duringthesummermonths.KuwaitCity’srecordhighis52℃,whileitrainsonanaverageofjust19daysperyear.21.WhatistheBangkokfamousforinclimate?A.Thehighesttemperature.B.Thehotweatherally
8、earround.C.Thehighestannualtemperature.D.Thelackofrainfallallyearround.22.WhyisTimbuktunolongeratradecenter?A.ThesmallpopulationofMali.B.Thewarlastingformanyyears.C.TheinfluenceoftheSahara.A.Its