资源描述:
《英语二历年真题(自己整理)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、2010textlThelongestbullruninacenturyofart-markethistoryendedonadramaticnotowithasaleof56worksbyDamienHirst,uBeautifulInsideMyHeadForever”,atSotheby?sinLondononSeptember15th2008.Al1buttwopiecessold,fetchingmorethan£70m,arecordforasalebyasingleartist.Itwasalastvictory.Ast
2、heauctioneercalledoutbids,inNewYorkoneoftheoldestbanksonWallStreet,LehmanBrothers,filedforbankruptcy.Theworldartmarkethadalreadybeenlosingmomcntumforawhileafterrisingbewilderinglysince2003.Atitspeakin2007itwasworthsome$65bi11ion,reckonsClareMcAndrew,founderofArtsEconomi
3、cs,aresearchfirm—doublethefigurefiveyearsearlier.Sincethenitmayhavecomedownto$50billion.Butthemarketgeneratesinterestfarbeyonditssizebecauseitbringstogethergreatwealth,enormousegos,greed,passionandcontroversyinawaymatchedbyfewotherindustries.Tntheweeksandmonthsthatfollo
4、wedMrHirst'ssale,spendingofanysortbecamedeeplyunfashionable,especiallyinNewYork,wherethebail-outofthebankscoincidedwiththelossofthousandsofjobsandthefinancialdemiseofmanyart-buyinginvestors.Intheartwor1dthatmeantcollectorsstayedawayfromgalleriesandsalerooms.Salesofconte
5、mporary^artfel1bytwo-thirds,andinthemostoverheatedsectoi—forChinesecontemporaryart一theyweredownbynearly90%intheyeartoNovember2008.Withinweekstheworld"stwobiggestauctionhouses,Sotheby'sandChristie"s,hadtopayoutnearly$200minguaranteestoclientswhohadplacedworksforsalewitht
6、hem・Th(、('iirremdowpturnintheartmarketistheworstsincetheJjipanescsbuyinglmpr('ssi()nisis1Heendof1989,amovethatstartedthemostseriouscontr;ietior.ir.themarketsincetheSecondWor1dWar・Thistimeexportsreckonthatpricesareabout10%downondicirpcikonaverage,ughsomehavebeerifat*mor
7、efluctuant.ButEdwardDolman,Clnisiic'schiefs;is:44■mprettyconfidentwe'reatthebottom.Whatmakesthisslumpdifferentfromthelast,hesays,isthattherearestillbuyersinthemarket,whereasintheearly1990s,wheninterestrateswerehigh,therewasnodemandeventhoughmanycollectorswantedtosell.C
8、hristie"srevenucsinthefirsthalfof2009werestillhigherthaninthefirsthalfof2006・Almosteveryonewhowasinterviewedfo